Disability and Gender: A study of Lived Experiences of Economic Hardships Faced by Women with Disabilities from Sudurpaschim Province, Nepal

Rupashree Niraula
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Abstract

According to the 2011 census, people with disabilities in Nepal are estimated to constitute 1.9% of the total population, out of which 3% are women with disabilities. Studies made on women with disabilities in Nepal show that they suffer violence and discrimination because of their subordinate position in society. Researches on women with disabilities in Nepal seem to focus on social barriers, exploitations and violence faced by them. In the short of researches and reports about the economic challenges faced by women with disabilities, this study uses the concept of intersectionality as a lens to analyze and interpret the economic hardships faced by women with disabilities from Sudurpaschim Province of Nepal. For the purpose of the study in-depth interviews were conducted among eight women with disabilities from Sudurpaschim Province. Though the study is made among women with disabilities from Sudurpaschim Province, the study does not intend to be location specific as such. The study is less about the geographical location of women with disabilities and more about their social location as women with disabilities. The study also delves into the social construction of gender and disability and how it has affected the lives of women with disabilities. Overall, the findings of the study give an impression of high economic dependency of women with disabilities and intensified economic hardships among women with severe form of disabilities. Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 9, Issue-2: 55-62.
残疾与性别:尼泊尔苏杜尔帕西姆省残疾妇女面临经济困难的生活经历研究
根据2011年的人口普查,尼泊尔的残疾人估计占总人口的1.9%,其中3%是残疾妇女。对尼泊尔残疾妇女的研究表明,由于她们在社会中的从属地位,她们遭受暴力和歧视。对尼泊尔残疾妇女的研究似乎集中在她们面临的社会障碍、剥削和暴力上。在缺乏关于残疾妇女面临的经济挑战的研究和报道的情况下,本研究以交叉性的概念为视角,分析和解释尼泊尔苏杜尔帕西姆省残疾妇女面临的经济困难。为了研究的目的,对苏杜尔帕希姆省的8名残疾妇女进行了深入访谈。虽然这项研究是在苏杜尔帕西姆省的残疾妇女中进行的,但这项研究并不打算针对具体地点。这项研究不是关于残疾妇女的地理位置,而是关于她们作为残疾妇女的社会地位。研究还深入探讨了性别与残疾的社会建构及其对残疾妇女生活的影响。总的来说,这项研究的结果给人的印象是残疾妇女的经济依赖性很高,严重残疾妇女的经济困难加剧。j . Soc。Sc。管理。第九卷,第2期:55-62。
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