Geração De Emprego E Renda No Complexo Supermercadista Brasileiro Na Década De 1990 (Generation of Employment and Income in the Brazilian Supermarket Based Complex in the 90's Decade)

U. A. S. Filho, J. Guilhoto
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Abstract

Portuguese Abstract: Neste estudo e desenvolvida a metodologia e realizada a mensuracao da importância do complexo supermercadista brasileiro para a geracao de emprego e renda na economia brasileira na decada de 1990. Para tanto, sao construidas matrizes de insumo-produto para os anos de 1990, 1995 e 1999, nas quais o setor supermercadista e destacado do setor de comercio. Os resultados mostram, que em 1999, o complexo supermercadista respondia por aproximadamente 6,1% do emprego na economia (3,8 milhoes de pessoas ocupadas) e por de 5% do Produto Interno Bruto (R$ 46,8 bilhoes de 1999). O trabalho tambem apresenta os resultados desagregados setorialmente, de tal forma que e possivel se ter conhecimento da interligacao do setor supermercadista com os demais setores da economia e da importância desta ligacao para geracao de emprego e renda.English Abstract: This paper develops the methodology and makes the estimation to measure the importance of the Brazilian supermarket complex to employment and income generation in the Brazilian economy in the 1990’s. To do so, input-output matrices are constructed for the years of 1990, 1995 and 1999, where the supermarket sector is separated from the trade sector. The results show that the supermarket complex was responsible for approximately 6.1% of the total employment in the economy (3.8 million of occupied persons), and for 5% of Brazilian GDP (R$ 46.8 billion in 1999). The study also shows the results disaggregated by economic sector, such that it is possible to know about importance of the links that the supermarket sector has with the other sector in the economy, in terms of employment and income generation.
20世纪90年代巴西超市综合体的就业和收入产生(90年代巴西超市综合体的就业和收入产生)
摘要:本研究开发了一种方法,并对20世纪90年代巴西超市综合体在巴西经济中创造就业和收入的重要性进行了测量。为此,建立了1990年、1995年和1999年的投入产出矩阵,其中超市部门脱离了商业部门。结果显示,在1999年,超市综合体约占经济就业的6.1%(380万人就业)和国内生产总值的5%(1999年468亿雷亚尔)。这项工作还显示了按部门分类的结果,以便有可能了解超市部门与其他经济部门的相互联系,以及这种联系对创造就业和收入的重要性。英语文摘:这纸develops方法论的重要性,使得估计另外巴西超市复杂,就业和收入1990代的巴西经济’s。为此,建立了1990年、1995年和1999年的投入产出矩阵,其中超市部门与贸易部门分开。结果显示,超市综合体约占经济总就业人数的6.1%(380万人就业),占巴西国内生产总值的5%(1999年468亿雷亚尔)。该研究还显示了按经济部门分列的结果,即有可能了解超市部门与经济中其他部门在就业和创收方面的联系的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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