UNSUR-UNSUR SERTA HUKUM TENTANG PEMBERONTAKAN DALAM PANDANGAN ISLAM

Rahmad Alamsyah
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Abstract

The formulation of the problem in this study is related to the Islamic view of rebellion and punishment of rebels in Islamic criminal law. This type of research is normative legal research that specifically discusses rebellion according to Islamic law. The Islamic view of rebellion is an attempt or movement carried out by a group with the aim of overthrowing the legitimate government or subversion. The requirements for something to be considered a rebellion are rebellion against legitimate power holders and being fair in setting policies, not carried out by a few people, there is strong evidence that shows it is a movement to rebel to overthrow the legitimate government and the movement has a leadership system. The punishment for rebels in Islamic criminal law is the death penalty which aims to create a social system and government authority and is based on the consideration that without the implementation of government, society will be chaotic and people who fight against legitimate government based on Islamic law are the same as people who are against Allah SWT will and His Messenger.Key Words: Islamic Law, Criminal Law, Rebellion.
本研究问题的提法与伊斯兰教对叛乱的看法以及伊斯兰刑法中对叛逆者的惩罚有关。这种类型的研究是规范的法律研究,专门根据伊斯兰教法讨论叛乱。在伊斯兰教看来,叛乱是由一群人发起的企图或运动,目的是推翻或颠覆合法政府。被认为是叛乱的要求是对合法权力持有者的反叛,并且在制定政策方面是公平的,而不是由少数人执行的,有强有力的证据表明这是一场推翻合法政府的反叛运动,并且该运动有一个领导系统。伊斯兰刑法中对反叛者的惩罚是死刑,其目的是为了创造一种社会制度和政府权威,是基于这样的考虑:没有政府的执行,社会将会混乱,反对基于伊斯兰法律的合法政府的人与反对安拉的意志和他的使者的人是一样的。关键词:伊斯兰教法,刑法,叛乱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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