INTERNALIZED AND EXTERNALIZED BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS IN YOUNG ADOLESCENTS WITH REGARD TO GENDER

Lejla Kuralić-Čišić, M. Bijedić, Adela Čokić, Edin Muftc, Emina Suljkanović-Djedović
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Abstract

The aim of this paper is to determine the differences between externalized and internalized behavioral problems in the population of young adolescents in the city of Tuzla on eight different scales of syndromes (anxiety/depression, reticence, physical difficulties, aggression, rules violation, social problems, thinking problems, and attention problems). The paper starts from the assumption that there are differences between younger adolescents with internalized and externalized behavioral problems with regard to gender in such a way that externalized problems will be more frequent in male adolescents and internalized behavioral problems in female adolescents. The sample of respondents in this study consists of 587 young adolescents of both genders. The research was conducted in fifteen primary schools in the city of Tuzla. The Achenbach dimensional classification of behavioral disorders was used for assessment (Achenbach & Rescorla, 2001). The results show higher scores for internalized behavioral problems. Female adolescents had statistically significantly higher scores on the Anxiety/Depression, Somatic Problems, and Thought Problems subscales.
青少年性别方面的内化和外化行为问题
本文的目的是确定图兹拉市青少年人群在焦虑/抑郁、沉默寡言、身体困难、攻击、违反规则、社会问题、思维问题和注意力问题等8个不同量表上的外化和内化行为问题的差异。本文首先假设年龄较小的青少年的内化行为问题和外化行为问题在性别上存在差异,即男性青少年的外化问题会更频繁,而女性青少年的内化行为问题会更频繁。本研究的调查对象包括587名男女青少年。这项研究是在图兹拉市的15所小学进行的。评估采用了Achenbach行为障碍维度分类(Achenbach & Rescorla, 2001)。结果显示,内化行为问题得分更高。女性青少年在焦虑/抑郁、躯体问题和思想问题亚量表上的得分显著高于男性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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