De la mise en œuvre des principes éthiques dans un village chinois : la pratique rituelle contemporaine des habitants de Huanglong kou 黃龍口 à Qimen 祁門 (province de l’Anhui)

Bo Liu
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Abstract

Research on the actual application of village ethical principles (lunli 倫理) not only presupposes a focus on specific practices but must also take into consideration, through sustained fieldwork, the “forms of awareness” of rural residents. This article is based on the village of Huanglong kou 黃龍口 , in Guxi 古溪 Township of Qimen 祁門 District—formerly part of Huizhou 徽州 Prefecture—, which has been the focus of long-term fieldwork. It aims to describe the actual situation of the ordinary ritual practices of the Wang lineage 汪氏, to reveal their significance, and to use this data to address three main questions: the vitality of these practices of a Confucian nature in the twenty-first century; the still effective importance to rural people of the ancestral halls (citang 祠堂); and the need to introduce innovations and transformations in the development of these aspects of traditional Chinese culture.
伦理原则的落实,中国一个村庄居民的当代实践:年礼Huanglong kou黃龍口至Qimen祁門(安徽)
研究乡村伦理原则的实际应用不仅需要关注具体实践,还必须通过持续的实地考察,考虑到农村居民的“意识形态”。本文以祁门古溪乡(原为惠州-通州)祁通州地区的黄龙口村(通州-通州)为研究对象,这是长期田野调查的重点。它旨在描述王氏家族日常仪式实践的实际情况,揭示其意义,并利用这些数据来解决三个主要问题:这些具有儒家性质的实践在二十一世纪的活力;祠堂(citang)对农村人民仍然有效的重要性;以及在中国传统文化的这些方面的发展中引入创新和转变的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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