The Effect of the Creative Drama Activities on Shyness, Self-Esteem, and Mental Well-Being

G. Karatay, Nazan Gürarslan Baş, M. Karatay
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of creative drama on the levels of shyness, self-esteem, and mental well-being in disadvantaged youth. This study was planned in a single group pretest-posttest design. 10 sessions of creative drama activities were held for each group by the drama-trained researchers approximately 120 minutes per week. The data of the study were collected by using the Personal Information Form, Coopersmith Self-esteem Inventory, Warwick - Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale, and Shyness Scale. After transferring the data to the computer-aided SPSS package program, the data were evaluated using percentages, averages and significance tests. While the Self-Esteem Scale average score was 59.846 ± 14.986, the Shyness Scale average score was 61.153 ± 15.032 and Warwick-Edinburg Mental Well-Being Scale average score was 51.096 ± 8.661 before the intervention, it respectively changed to 71.923 ± 13.430, 49.230 ± 12.267 and 55.384 ± 9.088 and these differentiations in all three dimensions were found to be statistically significant. It was observed that 10-week creative drama sessions increased the level of self-esteem and mental well-being of disadvantaged students as well as decreasing the level of shyness. Keywords: youth, creative drama, self-esteem, shyness, mental stress
创意戏剧活动对害羞、自尊和心理健康的影响
本研究旨在探讨创意戏剧对弱势青少年害羞、自尊和心理健康水平的影响。本研究采用单组前测后测设计。每组由受过戏剧训练的研究人员进行10次创意戏剧活动,每周约120分钟。研究数据采用个人信息表、库珀史密斯自尊量表、沃里克-爱丁堡心理健康量表和羞怯量表收集。将数据转入计算机辅助SPSS软件包程序后,采用百分比、平均值和显著性检验对数据进行评价。干预前自尊量表均分为59.846±14.986分,害羞量表均分为61.153±15.032分,华威-爱丁堡心理健康量表均分为51.096±8.661分,干预前分别为71.923±13.430分、49.230±12.267分和55.384±9.088分,三个维度差异均有统计学意义。据观察,为期10周的创造性戏剧课程提高了弱势学生的自尊水平和心理健康水平,并减少了害羞程度。关键词:青年,创意剧,自尊,羞怯,心理压力
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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