Assessment of the working environment risks for the workers of electrical engineering industry

L. Tretiakova, Elina Rebuel, V. Opryshko
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

While performing work in modern electrical installations, electrical technicians are faced with adverse events that can cause threats to their life. We analyze in this article the safety requirements for setting up live and near-current electrical installations, which are set out in national standards and EU Directive 2004/40 According to the study of working conditions, the most dangerous factors that can affect the health of workers are: electric shock; the electromagnetic field emission; getting under the induced voltage and step voltage; the impact of acoustic noise and the work at height in uncomfortable working positions. The method of calculation of individual risks during the regular work is offered, which gives an opportunity to further determine the effectiveness of the security measures implementation.
电工行业工人工作环境风险评估
在现代电气装置中工作时,电气技术人员面临着可能对其生命造成威胁的不良事件。本文分析了国家标准和欧盟指令2004/40规定的带电和近电流电气装置的安全要求,根据对工作条件的研究,影响工人健康的最危险因素是:触电;电磁场发射;在感应电压和阶跃电压下;噪音的影响和在高处不舒服的工作位置工作。给出了日常工作中个体风险的计算方法,为进一步确定安全措施实施的有效性提供了机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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