ANALYSIS OF THE CAUSES OF DIFFICULTY LEARNING MATHEMATICS MATERIALS OF COUNT NUMBERS OPERATING IN CLASS IV STUDENTS IN MI MA'ARIF TUNTANG

Faridatul Alfiah
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Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to: (1) to find out the causes of the difficulties experienced by students in learning mathematics for the material of calculating numbers in class IV at MI Ma'arif Tuntang Academic Year 2021/2022. (2) to find out the efforts that can be made to overcome students' difficulties in learning mathematics for class IV number calculation operations at MI Ma'arif Tuntang for the 2020/2021 Academic Year.This type of research uses descriptive qualitative research. The data sources used are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The data collection procedures used include observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Checking the validity of the data by means of extension of observations and triangulation.The results of this study show that (1) the factors that cause difficulties in learning mathematics come from internal and external factors. Internal factors include student attitudes in learning mathematics, student learning motivation which is still quite low, body conditions that are sometimes less than optimal in supporting the learning process, and students' sensing ability is lacking. Meanwhile, external factors include the lack of variety of teaching teachers in the mathematics learning process, the use of learning media that has not been maximized, school facilities and infrastructure that do not yet support mathematics learning, as well as a family environment that is still lacking in providing attention to students. (2) that can be made to overcome difficulties in learning mathematics.Keywords: Learning Difficulties, Mathematics, Operation Calculat
中学四年级学生学习《数数运算》数学材料难的原因分析
【摘要】本研究旨在:(1)了解我校2021/2022学年马阿里夫屯堂四班学生数学学习困难的原因。(2)了解2020/2021学年,在马阿里夫屯堂中学,学生在学习IV类数字运算数学方面的困难,可以采取哪些措施来解决。这种类型的研究使用描述性定性研究。使用的数据源是主要数据源和辅助数据源。使用的数据收集程序包括观察、访谈、问卷调查和记录。使用的数据分析技术包括数据收集、数据简化、数据呈现和得出结论。通过扩展观测和三角测量来检验数据的有效性。本研究结果表明:(1)造成数学学习困难的因素来自于内部因素和外部因素。内部因素包括学生对数学的学习态度、学生的学习动机仍然很低、身体状况对学习过程的支持有时不够理想、学生的感知能力不足。与此同时,外部因素包括数学学习过程中缺乏多样化的教学教师,学习媒体的使用尚未最大化,学校设施和基础设施尚未支持数学学习,以及家庭环境仍然缺乏对学生的关注。(2)可以用来克服学习数学的困难。关键词:学习困难,数学,运算
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