BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS OF THE HEARING-IMPAIRED STUDENTS IN THE SULTANATE OF OMAN: TEACHERS PERSPECTIVE STUDY

Hanaa Mubark Hamed Al-Saighi, I. Ahmed
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Abstract

This quantitative study discusses the level of behavioral problems of the hearing impaired from the viewpoint of their teachers in the Sultanate of Oman, and the problem lies in the loss of this category of hearing sense or its presence in a simple manner, which leads to difficulty in communication and interaction with those around the hearing impaired; this affects their behavior and makes it socially unacceptable , Which requires finding proposals or solutions that help the hearing impaired in harmony and integration with their normal teachers and peers. The study aimed to diagnose the behavioral problems of hearing impaired students (deaf, hard of hearing, cochlear implant) from the viewpoint of their teachers, as well as to analyze the factors that lead to reducing the behavioral problems of the hearing impaired. The study relied on the descriptive analytical approach. The study population consisted of all the teachers and hearing impaired teachers, who numbered (266) teachers. The study sample included all members of the study community. The researcher used a questionnaire comprising (32) expressions of behavioral problems for the disabled: the problem of aggression (9 phrases), the problem of excessive activity (6) phrases, the problem of abuse (7) phrases, the problem of lying (6) phrases, and the problem of social withdrawal (4) phrases. The results showed that the level of behavioral problems of students ranged between medium and low, first came the problem of excessive activity, then the problem of aggression, followed by the problem of social withdrawal, the problem of lying, and finally the problem of abuse. The researcher recommended: integrating the hearing impaired completely into the school community in terms of (morning assembly, and participation in school activities).
阿曼苏丹国听障学生的行为问题:教师视角研究
本定量研究从阿曼苏丹国教师的角度探讨了听障者的行为问题水平,问题在于这类听觉的缺失或简单存在,导致与周围听障者的沟通和互动困难;这影响了他们的行为,使其在社会上不可接受,这就需要找到建议或解决方案,帮助听力受损的人与正常的老师和同龄人和谐相处。本研究旨在从老师的角度诊断听障学生(耳聋、听力障碍、人工耳蜗)的行为问题,并分析减少听障学生行为问题的因素。这项研究依靠描述性分析方法。研究人群包括所有教师和听力受损教师,共266名教师。研究样本包括研究社区的所有成员。研究者使用了一份包含32个残疾人行为问题表达的问卷:攻击问题(9个短语)、过度活动问题(6个短语)、虐待问题(7个短语)、撒谎问题(6个短语)和社会退缩问题(4个短语)。结果表明,学生的行为问题水平在中低水平之间,首先是过度活动问题,其次是攻击问题,其次是社交退缩问题,最后是撒谎问题,最后是虐待问题。研究者建议:在(晨会和参加学校活动)方面,让听障人士完全融入学校社区。
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