THE EFFECTIVENESS ABSORPTION TEST OF LUBRICATING OIL WASTE AND HSD FUEL WITH NATURAL FIBERS (DURIAN SKIN)

JOURNAL ASRO Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI:10.37875/asro.v10i3.144

A. Rahman, Wawan Kusdiana, Ayip Rivai, H. Suseno

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Abstract

Pollution of sea water due to oil spills often occurs. Among them are tanker accidents, explosions of offshore oil platforms, ship operation errors and waste from the petroleum and coal industries. Oil spills in the sea often cause pollution which leads to damage to biological resources and damage to the underwater ecosystem. The purpose of this study was to determine the process and processing, and to determine the ability of durian skin to adsorb lubricating oil waste and HSD fuel. This research was conducted by processing the waste with variations of time 2, 5, and 10 minutes. And with variations in durian skin size of 0.25 mm², 1 mm², and 9 mm². With drying of durian skin between 1-15 days with 1-30 days. Then the results were analyzed to determine the efficiency of absorbing durian skin. The results of STTAL laboratory studies showed an increase in durian skin mass after undergoing a process of adsorption of lubricating oil waste and HSD fuel. Thus, the optimal durian skin time and size obtained on lubricating oil waste is 10 minutes with a surface area of 1 mm², mass of 4 grams in drying for 1-30 days. With efficiency of 82.54%. Whereas the HSD fuel is 10 minutes with a surface area of 0.25 mm², mass 4 grams on drying for 1-15 days. With an efficiency of 86.03%.Keywords: Durian skin, adsorption of lubricating oil waste, HSD

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天然纤维(榴莲皮)对润滑油废油和HSD燃料的有效性吸收试验

由于石油泄漏导致的海水污染经常发生。其中包括油轮事故、海上石油平台爆炸、船舶操作失误以及石油和煤炭工业的废弃物。海洋溢油往往造成污染，导致生物资源的破坏和水下生态系统的破坏。本研究的目的是确定榴莲皮的工艺和处理方法，并确定榴莲皮对润滑油废油和HSD燃料的吸附能力。本研究以2分钟、5分钟和10分钟的时间变化处理废物。榴莲的果皮大小分别为0.25 mm²、1 mm²和9 mm²。榴莲皮干燥1-15天~ 1-30天。然后对实验结果进行分析，确定其对榴莲皮的吸收效率。STTAL实验室研究结果表明，经过润滑油废液和HSD燃料的吸附过程后，榴莲皮质量增加。因此，在润滑油废料上获得的最佳榴莲皮时间和尺寸为10分钟，表面积为1 mm²，质量为4克，干燥1-30天。效率为82.54%。而HSD燃料则是10分钟，表面积为0.25平方毫米，质量为4克，干燥1-15天。效率为86.03%。关键词:榴莲皮;润滑油废弃物吸附;HSD

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JOURNAL ASRO

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