Нарколабораторії: судово-фармацевтичний, судово-експертний, судово-токсикологічний, судово-хімічний, кримінально-правовий огляд для протидії наркобізнесу, нелегального обігу заборонених психоактивних речовин, захворюваності

V. Shapovalov
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Abstract

The prevalence of drug addiction and toxic addiction, as a component of the epidemic of overdoses with prohibited psychoactive substances, continues to affect communities around the world, leading to an unprecedented number of overdose deaths every year. Forensic and pharmaceutical, forensic and expert, forensic and toxicological, forensic and chemical, criminal and legal study of the illegal circulation of prohibited psychoactive substances was conducted. The relevance of taking measures to eliminate drug laboratories as a component of organized drug business was substantiated. Forensic and pharmaceutical practice was analyzed. The experience of the countries of the world and Ukraine regarding the problem of drug addiction was studied. The consequences of narcotization of the population and the spread of addictive dependence, comorbid disorders, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and hepatitis were studied. Normative initiatives to combat the illegal circulation of psychoactive substances of classification and legal groups were proposed.
作为过量使用禁用精神活性物质流行病的一个组成部分,吸毒成瘾和中毒成瘾的流行继续影响着世界各地的社区,导致每年因过量使用而死亡的人数空前。对违禁精神活性物质的非法流通进行了法医和药学、法医和专家、法医和毒理学、法医和化学、刑事和法律研究。采取措施消除作为有组织毒品交易组成部分的药物实验室的相关性得到了证实。对法医学和药学实践进行了分析。研究了世界各国和乌克兰在吸毒成瘾问题上的经验。研究了人口麻醉化的后果以及成瘾依赖、合并症、艾滋病毒/艾滋病、结核病和肝炎的蔓延。提出了打击分类和法律类别精神活性物质非法流通的规范性倡议。
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