Forecastins the risk of bifenthrin-based insecticides for human health when consuming agricultural products grown after their application

S. Omelchuk, O. Vavrinevych, A. Antonenko, V. Bardov
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The assessment of the health risks of pesticides is an integral part of their monitoring. The Purpose of the Work was to predict the risk of bifenthrin-based insecticides for human health when consuming agricultural products grown in their application for the public health preservation. Materials and Methods of Research. The bifenthine stability parameters in agricultural crops were studied in the field experiments in soil and climatic conditions of Ukraine. For the integrated assessment of the potential hazard of pesticide exposure to the human body when contaminated agricultural products were used, a methodology developed by specialist of Hygiene and Ecology Institute was used. Allowable daily dose (ADD), half-life period (DT50) and average daily consumption of the product were estimated on a four-graded scale. Results and Discussion. By degree of hazard according to State Standards 8.8.1.002-98 bifenthrin pertains to the 2nd class of hazard (moderately stable) by resistance in vegetative agricultural crops. The active ingredient pertains to the 2nd class of hazard by the value of the integral index of hazard when consuming products — dangerous compound. Conclusion. Integral assessment of the potential risk of bifenthrin exposure to humans using contaminated agricultural products showed that the substance pertains to the 2nd class of hazard (dangerous compounds). The obtained parameter should be taken into account when deciding on bifenthrin-based formulations expansion of the scope.
预测使用联苯菊酯类杀虫剂后种植的农产品对人类健康的风险
农药健康风险评估是监测农药健康风险的一个组成部分。这项工作的目的是预测联苯菊酯类杀虫剂在食用其用于公共卫生保护的农产品时对人类健康的风险。研究材料与方法。通过在乌克兰土壤和气候条件下的田间试验,研究了联苯醚在农作物中的稳定性参数。为了综合评估受污染农产品的农药暴露对人体的潜在危害,采用了卫生与生态研究所专家开发的方法。该产品的允许日剂量(ADD)、半衰期(DT50)和平均日消耗量按四个等级进行估计。结果和讨论。根据国家标准8.8.1.002-98的危害程度划分,联苯菊酯在植物作物中的抗性属于第二类危害(中等稳定)。根据食用产品时危害综合指数-危险化合物的值,活性成分属于第二类危害。对使用受污染农产品的人类接触联苯菊酯的潜在风险进行的综合评估表明,该物质属于第二类危害(危险化合物)。在确定联苯菊酯类制剂扩大适用范围时,应考虑所得参数。
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