FIXED ASSETS ACCOUNTING IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE NEW FEDERAL STANDARD FSBU 6/2020 «FIXED ASSETS»

O.V. Eliseyeva
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The article examines the main changes in the accounting and tax accounting of fixed assets that have occurred in accordance with the adoption of the new Federal standard FSBU 6/2020 «Fixed Assets». The author compared the current PBU 6/01 «Accounting for fixed assets» with the mandatory for use from the reporting for 2022 FSBU 6/2020 «Fixed assets». The article contains comparative characteristics of regulatory documents and explanations on them. The new regulatory document introduces changes not only to such concepts as cost, depreciation, useful life, but also gives a new, significantly distinguis hable, concept of fixed assets, requirements for the recognition of assets as items of fixed assets. The comparisons made in the article can be useful for practical application. It is noted that the accounting of fixed assets has become closer to International financial reporting standards. For example, such a concept as «fair value» is introduced by FSBU 6/2020 in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 13 «Fair Value Measurement». The author concluded that the practical application of all the innovations in the accounting of fixed assets will facilitate the formation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS.
固定资产核算按照新的联邦标准fsbu 6/2020《固定资产》进行
本文探讨了根据采用新的联邦标准FSBU 6/2020《固定资产》,固定资产会计和税收会计的主要变化。作者将现行的PBU 6/01《固定资产会计》与2022年FSBU 6/2020《固定资产》报告中强制使用的内容进行了比较。本文介绍了规范性文件的比较特点及其解释。新的规范性文件不仅引入了成本、折旧、使用寿命等概念的变化,而且给出了一个新的、可显著区分的固定资产概念,以及将资产确认为固定资产项目的要求。文中所作的比较对实际应用是有用的。报告指出,固定资产的会计核算已越来越接近国际财务报告标准。例如,FSBU 6/2020根据国际财务报告准则(IFRS) 13“公允价值计量”引入了“公允价值”这一概念。作者的结论是,所有固定资产会计创新的实际应用将有助于按照国际财务报告准则编制财务报表。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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