Requirements Culture: A Case Study on Product Development and Requirement Perspectives

M. Elena, Chase Wentzky, J. Summers
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

A desire to better understand requirements and their uses within product development inspired this case study conducted at a large power tool company. Researchers were interested in determining if a requirements culture existed within the company investigated, how this culture varied across departments, and how individuals at the company viewed requirements in engineering design. Ten semi-structured interviews were conducted by five teams of interviewers over the course of two months to answer these questions. Employees in various positions across the company were interviewed in the study including Project Engineers, a CAD Designer, an Industrial Designer, Project Managers, and Vice Presidents. Through a detailed analysis of the interview transcripts and documentation, it was determined that the company did have a definite requirement culture and that the transfer of requirements across departments must remain consistent for the individual groups to be effective. Furthermore, it was found that employee engagement with requirements was more significant with those who were involved in the early stages of product development.
需求文化:产品开发和需求视角的案例研究
为了更好地理解需求及其在产品开发中的用途,激发了在一家大型电动工具公司进行的案例研究。研究人员感兴趣的是确定在被调查的公司中是否存在需求文化,这种文化如何在部门之间变化,以及公司中的个人如何看待工程设计中的需求。为了回答这些问题,五组面试官在两个月的时间里进行了十次半结构化面试。该研究采访了公司各个职位的员工,包括项目工程师、CAD设计师、工业设计师、项目经理和副总裁。通过对面试记录和文件的详细分析,确定公司确实有明确的需求文化,并且跨部门的需求转移必须保持一致,以使各个小组有效。此外,我们还发现,那些参与产品开发早期阶段的员工对需求的敬业度更为显著。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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