Synthesize carbon nanotube field emitters by local heating chemical vapor deposition

Feng Gao, Mei Xiao, Xiaobing Zhang
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Abstract

The effects of growth time on synthesizing of carbon nanotubes were reported. Prepared different forms of carbon nanotubes on silicon substrates by local heating chemical vapor deposition. The results showed that most of carbon nanotubes grew out with small diameter (60-80nm) and thinner in the case of short growth time (30s); when the growth time increased to 10 min or even longer, most of carbon nanotubes had large diameter(over 500nm) and there were many small CNTs attached to the wall of big carbon nanotubes; long growth time (10min) carbon nanotubes had good performance on field emission current and stability, but the shorter growth time (30s) one was much worse.
局部加热化学气相沉积法合成碳纳米管场致发射体
报道了生长时间对碳纳米管合成的影响。采用局部加热化学气相沉积法在硅衬底上制备了不同形式的碳纳米管。结果表明:在生长时间较短(30s)的情况下,生长出的碳纳米管大多直径较小(60 ~ 80nm)且较薄;当生长时间增加到10 min甚至更长时,大多数碳纳米管的直径较大(大于500nm),并且在大碳纳米管的壁上附着了许多小碳纳米管;长生长时间(10min)的碳纳米管具有良好的场发射电流性能和稳定性,而短生长时间(30s)的碳纳米管则差得多。
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