Identyfikacja kluczowych podmiotów i ich ról oraz możliwości i barier dla wdrożenia koordynacji regionalnej procesu HB-HTA w Polsce

Małgorzata Gałązka-Sobotka, Maciej Furman, Iwona Kowalska-Bobko
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Abstract

Identification of key actors involved in the implementation of a regional functional model for hospital evaluation The concept of Hospital-Based Health Technology Assessment (HB-HTA) is conducive to the rationalization of decisions made by the hospital management regarding the implementation of innovative medical technologies in hospital units. This type of HTA is a bottom-up hospital initiative, but usually it is also supported systemically and involves other entities, such as: the Agency for Health Technology Assessment and Tariff System, the payer, or regional authorities. Providing support to the hospital in making the final decision on the implementation of innovative medical technology may include such aspects as: obtaining necessary funding for the implementation of technology, identification of the competitive potential of the planned project, or following the HB-HTA methodology in reporting. The process of decentralization of hospital management in Poland induces scholars to carry out research and draw conclusions about the involvement of regional authorities, mainly voivodeship offices and their departments responsible for health issues, in the HB-HTA process. The primary objectives of this paper are to present the results of research and analysis of the development and popularization of HB-HTA in Poland. These will be discussed in relation to the implementation of a regional functional model for hospital evaluation of innovative medical technologies and the creation of rules of cooperation between important institutions of sectoral (health) policy to support and develop HB-HTA at the regional (voivodeship) level, as well as the dissemination of knowledge, popularization of HB-HTA, and promotion of good practices. Słowa kluczowe: HB-HTA, lecznictwo szpitalne, ocena technologii medycznych, szpital, szpitalna ocena technologii medycznych, technologia medyczna, zarządzanie ochroną zdrowia, health care management, health technology assessment, Hospital-Based Health Technology Assessment, health technology, hospital, hospital treatment
基于医院的卫生技术评估(HB-HTA)的概念有助于医院管理层在医院单位实施创新医疗技术时做出的决策合理化。这种类型的卫生保健评估是自下而上的医院倡议,但通常也得到系统的支持,并涉及其他实体,例如:卫生技术评估和关税制度机构、付款人或地区当局。向医院提供支持,以作出实施创新医疗技术的最终决定,可包括以下方面:获得实施技术所需的资金,确定计划项目的竞争潜力,或在报告中遵循HB-HTA的方法。波兰医院管理权力下放的进程促使学者们对地区当局,主要是省级办事处及其负责卫生问题的部门参与HB-HTA进程的情况进行研究并得出结论。本文的主要目的是介绍HB-HTA在波兰的发展和推广的研究和分析结果。这些问题将在以下方面进行讨论:医院评价创新医疗技术的区域职能模式的实施;制定部门(卫生)政策重要机构之间的合作规则,以支持和发展区域(省)一级的卫生保健技术评估;以及知识的传播、卫生保健技术评估的普及和良好做法的推广。Słowa kluczowe: HB-HTA, lecznictwo szpitalne, ocena technologii medycznych, szpital, szpitalna ocena technologii medycznych, technologia medyczna, zarządzanie ochronozdrowia,卫生保健管理,卫生技术评估,医院卫生技术评估,卫生技术,医院,医院治疗
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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