Alcohol, hepatitis C screening and hepatic fibrosis in drug users

F. DiNino, F. Chaffraix, M. Schaeffer, M. Dofföel
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Abstract

Background: In drug users, viral hepatitis C, alcohol abuse, and drug use are three interconnected public health challenges. Methods: This study assessed the impact of alcohol on hepatitis C screening and hepatic fibrosis in this patient population. In total, 934 substance users were included and divided into three groups: Group A, alcohol use disorder only (n = 511); Group ISDU, intravenous and snorting drug users (n = 142); Group ISDAU, intravenous and snorting drug users with alcohol use disorder (n = 281). A FibroScan was performed first, after which participants were proposed to undergo screening for HCV.
酒精、丙型肝炎筛查与吸毒者肝纤维化
背景:在吸毒者中,病毒性丙型肝炎、酒精滥用和药物使用是三个相互关联的公共卫生挑战。方法:本研究评估了酒精对该患者人群丙型肝炎筛查和肝纤维化的影响。共纳入934名物质使用者,并分为三组:A组,仅为酒精使用障碍(n = 511);ISDU组,静脉和鼻吸吸毒者(142例);ISDAU组:静脉和鼻吸吸毒伴酒精使用障碍(n = 281)。首先进行纤维扫描,然后建议参与者进行HCV筛查。
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