A Cyber-Physical Systems Oriented Platform Using Web Services

E. Pop, Daniela Gîfu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are obtained by integrating computation, networking, and physical processes. In many applications, within a CPS, mobile and wireless networks are used to realize the data transmission, conforming to the concept of Internet of Things (IoT). This facilitates interactions with several types of devices like sensors, RFID readers, mobile phones etc. Besides, Smartphones include important sensors as GPS, accelerometers, light sensors, phone camera etc. Based on such a foundation, different electronic services can be developed and provided for various types of clients. New research directions revealed the necessity to consider middleware architectures in CPS design. In this direction, Service Oriented Architectures (SOA) represents a paradigm that can be very efficient in designing specific layers of CPS. Web services are examples of SOA implementation, adequate for the requirements of the business environments. This paper presents a Cyber Physical Systems oriented e-business platform using Web services, which can be accessed through mobile and wireless networks, using Android OS Smartphones. A stock market exchange service was considered, as a relevant example of e-business. The time response of the SOAP and REST based Web service was evaluated, on LTE 4G and IEEE 802.11n channels, to determine which protocol is more efficient to increase the real time response capacity of the CPS oriented platform.
使用Web服务的面向信息物理系统平台
CPS (Cyber-Physical Systems)是计算、网络和物理过程的综合。在许多应用中,在CPS内使用移动和无线网络来实现数据传输,符合物联网(IoT)的概念。这有助于与传感器、RFID读取器、移动电话等多种设备进行交互。此外,智能手机包括重要的传感器,如GPS,加速度计,光传感器,手机摄像头等。基于这样的基础,可以为不同类型的客户开发和提供不同的电子服务。新的研究方向揭示了在CPS设计中考虑中间件体系结构的必要性。在这个方向上,面向服务的体系结构(Service Oriented Architectures, SOA)代表了一种范例,它可以非常有效地设计特定的CPS层。Web服务是SOA实现的示例,足以满足业务环境的需求。本文提出了一个面向网络物理系统的电子商务平台,该平台使用Web服务,可以通过移动和无线网络访问,使用Android操作系统智能手机。作为电子商务的一个相关示例,我们考虑了一个股票市场交易服务。在LTE 4G和IEEE 802.11n信道上对基于SOAP和REST的Web服务的时间响应进行了评估,以确定哪种协议更有效地提高了面向CPS平台的实时响应能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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