Design and FEA Simulation of Vehicle Suspension System by Using ANSYS

Rashmi Paliwal, R. Shrivastava
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Abstract

The suspension system is a combination of tires, springs, shock absorbers, and connectors that connect the vehicle to its wheels, allowing the vehicle to travel reasonably well.  The primary goal of this research was to mitigate the suspension system's overall weight. And improve the total strength of the vehicle suspension system by using ANSYS. Calculated the total deformation and equivalent stress at different loading conditions and check the durability of the system by using the FEA method. The deployment of FEA (finite element analysis) to analyses the fatigue life and stationary stress of a Vehicle Suspension System resulted in a flexible architecture that can be utilized in Vehicle Suspension Systems implementations. The current carbon alloy VSS can be lowered to a compact Vehicle Suspension Systems with better durable capabilities and good mechanical qualities, as well as emitting low carbon dioxide (CO2) benefits. On comparing The titanium Ti-6Al-4V with Titanium Ti-13V-11Cr-3Al and cast iron, inside this analysis it is concluded that  titanium Ti-6Al-4V outperforms than other two with regards to the material composition.  Seeing as titanium Ti-6Al-4V has a greater yield stress on comparing to titanium Ti-13V-11Cr-3Al.  The cast iron and titanium Ti-13V-11Cr-3Al have high densities while Titanium Ti-6Al-4V has low densities .
基于ANSYS的汽车悬架系统设计与有限元仿真
悬挂系统由轮胎、弹簧、减震器和连接车辆与车轮的连接器组成,使车辆能够很好地行驶。这项研究的主要目标是减轻悬挂系统的整体重量。并利用ANSYS对整车悬架系统的总强度进行了改进。采用有限元法计算了不同加载条件下的总变形和等效应力,并对系统的耐久性进行了校核。利用有限元分析技术对车辆悬架系统的疲劳寿命和静应力进行分析,为车辆悬架系统的实现提供了灵活的架构。目前的碳合金VSS可以降低到一个紧凑的车辆悬架系统,具有更好的耐用性和良好的机械质量,以及低二氧化碳排放的好处。通过对比钛Ti-6Al-4V与钛Ti-13V-11Cr-3Al和铸铁,在分析中得出结论,钛Ti-6Al-4V在材料成分方面优于其他两种。由于钛Ti-6Al-4V比钛Ti-13V-11Cr-3Al具有更大的屈服应力。铸铁和钛Ti-13V-11Cr-3Al具有高密度,而钛Ti-6Al-4V具有低密度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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