The accuracy of mammography: an analysis of 655 histologically verified cases.

Radiologia clinica Pub Date : 1977-01-01
R A Manoliu, G H Ooms
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Abstract

The accuracy of the mammography was studied on 655 breasts which were investigated and biopsied or treated surgically shortly afterward. The mammography reports were classified according to the confidence level of the statements. In 279 cases the mammography was interpreted as positive for malignancy. A total of 224 malignant tumors were found. In 30 cases the malignant lesion was missed on the mammograms. The diagnoses made with a high degree of certainty were correct in 90% of the cases. The sensitivity of the mammography was 86.6% at a specificity of 80.7% for malignant tumors. The value of mammography for the diagnosis of chronic mastopathy could not be determined objectively. The sensitivity for solitary benign tumors or cysts was 80%.

乳房x光检查的准确性:对655例组织学证实病例的分析。
研究人员对655个乳房进行了乳房x光检查,并对这些乳房进行了活检或手术治疗。乳房x光检查报告根据陈述的置信度进行分类。279例乳房x光检查为恶性肿瘤阳性。共发现恶性肿瘤224例。30例乳房x光检查未发现恶性病变。在90%的病例中,高度确定的诊断是正确的。乳房x光检查对恶性肿瘤的敏感性为86.6%,特异性为80.7%。乳房x光检查对慢性乳腺病变的诊断价值尚不能客观确定。对孤立性良性肿瘤或囊肿的敏感性为80%。
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