The Relationship between Macro Nutrition And Physical Activities With Nutrition Status in Employee Offices of the Directorate Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta II

Novita Dewi, Isti Istianah
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Abstract

Nutritional status was an important element in determining someone health status. Nutrition status was good when nutritional intake balanced with the needs of the Body. Physical activity was a way to regulate the amount of energy entering and leaving in the body. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the macronutrient intake and physical activity with nutritional status at office staff of Directorate Poltekkes Kemenkes of Jakarta II. This research was conducted in April-May 2018 at the Office of Poltekkes Kemenkes Directorate of Jakarta II. The number of samples which was obtained was 49 people and Cross-sectional research design with a Chi-Square test. The data which was used was primary data. It mean the researcher took the data by conducting direct interview with using questionnaire. Most intake of more protein as many as 27 people (55.1%), fat as many as 35 people (71.4%), and carbohydrates as many as 29 people (59.2%). More nutritional status as many as 32 people (65.3%) and normal nutritional status of 17 people (34.7%). While physical activity mostly has physical activity is as much as 34 people (69.45%). There was a significant relationship between protein intake (p: 0.042), fat intake (p: 0.000), carbohydrate intake (p: 0.000) with nutritional status. There was a relationship between the intakes of macronutrients (protein, fat and carbohydrates) with nutritional status
宏观营养、体育活动与雅加达市Poltekkes Kemenkes员工办公室营养状况的关系[j]
营养状况是决定一个人健康状况的一个重要因素。当营养摄入与身体需要平衡时,营养状况良好。体育活动是调节身体进出能量的一种方式。本研究的目的是分析雅加达市二局办公室职员的常量营养素摄入量、体力活动与营养状况之间的关系。这项研究于2018年4月至5月在雅加达II的Poltekkes Kemenkes理事会办公室进行。样本数量为49人,采用横截面研究设计,采用卡方检验。所使用的数据为原始数据。它是指研究人员通过直接访谈和问卷调查的方式来获取数据。最多摄入较多蛋白质的人多达27人(55.1%),脂肪的人多达35人(71.4%),而碳水化合物的人多达29人(59.2%)。营养状况较好的人多达32人(65.3%),营养状况正常的人17人(34.7%)。而体育活动者大多有体育活动者多达34人(69.45%)。蛋白质摄取量(p: 0.042)、脂肪摄取量(p: 0.000)、碳水化合物摄取量(p: 0.000)与营养状况呈显著相关。大量营养素(蛋白质、脂肪和碳水化合物)的摄入量与营养状况之间存在一定的关系
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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