Correlation Analysis between Cultural Context Level and Education/Culture/Geography/Society -Related Parameters in Twenty-six Countries

Zhizhou Zhang, Wei-lin Xia, Bo Sun
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

∗It is very important to keep investigations on the novel feature and law of cross-culture communication so as to consolidate the reasonability and necessity of cultural diversity around the world, thus decreasing the possibility of cultural conflict by intercultural communication and education. The upcoming big data era provides great chance for novel findings in many old questions in the field of social science. High/low cultural context (cuco) is a key concept in cross-culture area, and its formation mechanism remains obscure and waits for systematic renew. It is possible to obtain more findings if large-scale multi-layer data are employed in the study of cultural context formation mechanism. As a preliminary endeavor toward this direction, this study conducted correlation analysis on twenty-nine culture/education parameters and thirty-three geography/society parameters from twenty-six representative countries, and found several factors that positively or negatively correlate with cultural context. The strongest positive one is PDI (power distance). Interestingly, two basic linguistic factors, alph (alphabet of the country’s main language) and cnso (consonants of the country’s main language), have slightly positive correlation with cuco, while another linguistic factor, vowe (vowels of the country’s main language), has a negative correlation with cultural context. The strongest negative correlation is InCo (individualism vs collectivism), suggesting that PDI and InCo may be two most relevant cultural factors that influence cultural context parameter. Meanwhile, ethnic diversity and high developmental level would bring positive and negative effects on cultural context value, respectively.
26个国家文化语境水平与教育/文化/地理/社会相关参数的相关性分析
研究跨文化交际的新颖性和规律,巩固世界文化多样性的合理性和必要性,减少跨文化交际和跨文化教育中发生文化冲突的可能性,是十分重要的。即将到来的大数据时代为社会科学领域的许多老问题提供了新的发现机会。高/低文化语境(cuco)是跨文化领域的一个重要概念,其形成机制尚不明确,有待系统更新。如果采用大规模的多层数据来研究文化语境形成机制,有可能获得更多的发现。作为这一方向的初步尝试,本研究对来自26个代表性国家的29个文化/教育参数和33个地理/社会参数进行了相关分析,发现了几个与文化背景呈正相关或负相关的因素。最强的正能量是PDI (power distance)。有趣的是,两个基本的语言因素,alph(该国主要语言的字母)和cnso(该国主要语言的辅音),与cuco有轻微的正相关,而另一个语言因素vowe(该国主要语言的元音),与文化背景有负相关。最强烈的负相关是InCo(个人主义与集体主义),这表明PDI和InCo可能是影响文化语境参数的两个最相关的文化因素。同时,民族多样性和高发展水平对文化语境价值分别产生积极和消极的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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