Method of Measuring the Basic Parameters of an Oscillatory System by Means of Eigen Frequency Excitation

A. Nizametdinov, A. A. Chertoriyskiy
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Abstract

The methods of measuring the main parameters of vibration systems with one degree of freedom are described in the article. A vibroviscometric sensor is used as a test object. To implement the method, the approach was suggested to control the frequency of the excitation signal of the oscillating system by maintaining the predetermined value of the phase difference between the excitation signal and the response signal. By maintaining the phase difference equal to 90 degrees, the proposed approach simplifies the computation algorithm, reduces the measurement error of quality factor and eigen frequency (natural frequency) of the oscillating system, and allows to acquire the values of measured parameters in real-time. The paper describes the algorithm for adjusting the frequency of the excitation signal. The approach can be used for the development of sensors based on oscillatory systems with one degree of freedom including the oscillatory systems with low q-factor.
用本征频率激励测量振荡系统基本参数的方法
本文介绍了一自由度振动系统主要参数的测量方法。振动粘度传感器被用作测试对象。为了实现该方法,提出了通过保持激励信号与响应信号之间的相位差的预定值来控制振荡系统激励信号的频率的方法。该方法通过保持相位差等于90度,简化了计算算法,减小了质量因子和振荡系统本征频率(固有频率)的测量误差,可以实时获取被测参数的值。本文介绍了一种调节励磁信号频率的算法。该方法可用于基于单自由度振荡系统(包括低q因子振荡系统)的传感器开发。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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