Detection of skin melanoma using deep learning approach

Husam Khalaf Salih Juboori
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Abstract

Skin cancer is now well recognized as a leading cause of death in humans. Skin cancer is defined as the abnormal proliferation of skin cells on the human body that has been exposed to sunlight for an extended period. Skin cancer can develop in any place on the female organism. Most malignancies are treatable if caught in their early stages. As a result, it is critical to discover skin cancer at an early stage to save the patient's life. With modern technology, it is feasible to detect skin cancer at an early stage and treat it effectively. In this paper, we present a system for the identification of microscopic images that are based on a deep learning technique and an entity encoding scheme, both of which are implemented in Python. Note that the deep interpretation of a rescaled dermoscopic image is first retrieved by an extraordinarily deep residual human brain, which already has previously been trained on a large natural ImageNet dataset before being applied to the dermoscopic image. Local deep descriptors are then gathered by ordered less visual statistic characteristics, which are then used to construct a global picture representation based on a fisher vector encoding scheme. Finally, we used the fisher vector coded interpretations to arrange melanoma photos using a convolution neural network, which was trained on the data (CNN). This system can provide more discriminatory information despite its limited training examples because of its limited ability to distinguish between significant changes inside the same class of skin cancer and tiny changes between skin cancer and other types of skin cancer.
使用深度学习方法检测皮肤黑色素瘤
皮肤癌现已被公认为人类死亡的主要原因。皮肤癌被定义为长期暴露在阳光下的人体皮肤细胞的异常增殖。皮肤癌可以发生在女性身体的任何部位。如果在早期发现,大多数恶性肿瘤是可以治疗的。因此,早期发现皮肤癌对于挽救患者的生命至关重要。随着现代技术的发展,在早期发现皮肤癌并进行有效治疗是可行的。在本文中,我们提出了一个基于深度学习技术和实体编码方案的微观图像识别系统,两者都是用Python实现的。请注意,重新缩放的皮肤镜图像的深度解释首先由一个非常深的残余人脑检索,在应用于皮肤镜图像之前,它已经在一个大型的自然ImageNet数据集上进行了训练。然后通过有序的较少视觉统计特征收集局部深度描述符,然后使用这些描述符构建基于fisher矢量编码方案的全局图像表示。最后,我们使用fisher向量编码解释,使用卷积神经网络对黑色素瘤照片进行排列,卷积神经网络在数据上进行训练(CNN)。尽管该系统的训练样本有限,但由于其区分同类皮肤癌内部的显著变化和皮肤癌与其他类型皮肤癌之间的微小变化的能力有限,因此该系统可以提供更多歧视性信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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