The impact of blended learning on the adaptation processes of foreign students

N. Trukhacheva, Anna Vasil'evna Guseva, Nikolai Petrovich Pupyrev, Lyudmila Evdokimovna Kudrikova, S. S. Leskova, G. V. Gribova
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Abstract

The object of the study are foreign students of ASMU. The purpose of the work is to assess the impact of blended learning on the adaptation of foreign students in Russian universities on the example of ASMU. The subject of the study is the adaptation to the learning process of foreign students in the university environment. An online survey developed based on a set of questions was used to collect data from 80 first-year international students. The analysis of the survey results conducted using the SPSS Statistics program empirically confirms the fact that students' perception of their university learning experience and adaptation were beneficially influenced by the mixed learning environment.       The scientific novelty consists in the fact that during the research a questionnaire was developed that allows to determine the general level of adaptation of foreign students to the learning process and to identify the problems that foreign students face more often during their studies in Russia. Based on the results of the survey, practical recommendations are proposed to improve work with foreign students for more successful adaptation in the university environment. Main conclusions 1. The studies conducted at ASMU indicate the positive impact of blended learning (thanks to digital online communication) on the interaction not only of the student and the teacher, but also on the interaction between each other. 2. The results obtained show that blended learning is the means that creates the necessary prerequisites for the emergence of internal motivation of a person's activity, especially when it is able to adapt to the characteristics of the trainees, the level of available knowledge, the pace of assimilation of new knowledge. In this case, students enjoy the learning process, their self-confidence and activity in learning increases. 3. Elements of online learning are organically combined with classroom classes, complementing them and developing self-study skills and providing accessible feedback from the teacher.
混合式学习对留学生适应过程的影响
本研究的对象是ASMU的外国留学生。本研究的目的是评估混合式学习对俄罗斯大学外国留学生适应的影响,以俄罗斯国立大学为例。本研究的主题是外国留学生在大学环境中的学习适应过程。一项基于一系列问题的在线调查收集了80名一年级国际学生的数据。使用SPSS统计程序对调查结果进行分析,实证证实了学生对大学学习经历和适应的感知受到混合学习环境的有益影响。科学上的新颖性在于,在研究过程中编制了一份调查问卷,可以确定外国学生对学习过程的一般适应水平,并确定外国学生在俄罗斯学习期间更经常面临的问题。根据调查结果,提出了切实可行的建议,以改善与外国学生的工作,使他们更成功地适应大学环境。主要结论:在ASMU进行的研究表明,混合学习(得益于数字在线交流)不仅对学生和教师的互动产生了积极影响,而且对彼此之间的互动也产生了积极影响。2. 所获得的结果表明,混合式学习是为一个人的活动的内在动机的出现创造必要先决条件的手段,特别是当它能够适应受训者的特点、可用知识的水平、新知识的同化速度时。在这种情况下,学生享受学习的过程,他们在学习中的自信心和主动性增加。3.在线学习的要素与课堂教学有机地结合在一起,相互补充,培养自学技能,并提供教师提供的可访问的反馈。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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