An Analysis of English Teachers’ Speaking Skill at the Coastal Schools in Bengkulu City

Ildi Kurniawan
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Abstract

This study aims to illustrate the speaking skills of English teachers on the coastal school of Bengkulu City as well as the factors that influence the speaking skills. This research was a descriptive-qualitative research which was also a continuation of previous research on students' speaking skills in the coastal area. The subjects of this study were English teachers who attended school, namely English teachers at SMAN 6 Kota Bengkulu, SMAN I Kota Bengkulu and SMAN 7 Plus Kota Bengkulu, SMPN 7 Kota Bengkulu, SMPN 1 Kota Bengkulu, SMPIT Iqra 'Kota Bengkulu, SMPN 15 Kota Bengkulu. Data that has been obtained in the form of audio-visual recordings when the teacher spoke English, as well as an interview recording related to the speaking skills of the English teacher. The data obtained were analyzed, interpreted and concluded as findings by using the Interactive Model technique namely reduction, display, drawing a conclusion. The results of this study indicated that the English teachers’ speaking skills at the Bengkulu City coastal school was at a moderate level. Fluency in speaking was the main problem faced by these teachers. In addition, grammar also became an obstacle for them. While the identified factors that couldinfluence the English teacher's speaking skills were the internal factors of English teachers themselves who often used Indonesian language when teaching rather than English itself with the reason that children would easily understand the message or subject matter when compared to English. In addition, curriculum change as an external factor was also a reason for English teachers not to speak English much in class with the latest curriculum consideration, namely the 2013 Curriculum requires active students, not teachers
蚌埠市沿海学校英语教师口语能力分析
本研究旨在说明明古鲁市沿海学校英语教师的口语技能以及影响口语技能的因素。本研究是一项描述性质的研究,也是对沿海地区学生口语能力研究的延续。本研究的对象是在校英语教师,即SMAN 6哥打明古鲁、SMAN I哥打明古鲁和SMAN 7 Plus哥打明古鲁、SMPN 7哥打明古鲁、SMPN 1哥打明古鲁、SMPIT Iqra '哥打明古鲁、SMPN 15哥打明古鲁的英语教师。以教师讲英语时的视听记录形式获得的数据,以及与英语教师口语技能相关的访谈记录。利用交互式模型技术,即还原、显示、得出结论,对所获得的数据进行分析、解释并总结为发现。本研究结果表明,明古鲁市沿海学校英语教师的口语水平处于中等水平。流利的口语是这些教师面临的主要问题。此外,语法也成为他们学习的障碍。而确定的影响英语教师口语技能的因素是英语教师自身的内部因素,他们在教学时经常使用印尼语而不是英语本身,原因是与英语相比,儿童更容易理解信息或主题。此外,课程变化作为一个外部因素也是英语教师在课堂上不怎么说英语的一个原因,因为最新的课程考虑,即2013年课程要求的是积极的学生,而不是教师
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