{"title":"GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN COVID-19 PADA INSTALASI RAWAT JALAN DI RSUD BAHTERAMAS PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA TAHUN 2020","authors":"Asmila Dewi, Nani Yuniar, L. Ahmad","doi":"10.37887/jakk.v2i1.38116","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakLatar Belakang: pelaksanaan pencegahan dan pengendalian COVID-19 sangat penting bagi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bahteramas Sulawesi Tenggara karena diketahui bahwa RSUD Bahteramas merupakan Rumah Sakit Rujukan COVID-19. Pasien rawat jalan RSUD Bahteramas menjadi orang yang memiliki resiko untuk tertular wabah COVID-19. Penerapan protokol kesehatan yang ketat pada saat mereka berada di rumah sakit menjadi salah satu hal yang harus dilakukan untuk memutus rantai penularan. Instalasi rawat jalan merupakan tempat keluar masuknya pasien / pengunjung, tenaga kesehatan, dan lain-lain. Sehingga di tempat tersebut lebih rentan untuk terkena atau terpapar COVID-19. Maka untuk tenaga kesehatan di Instalasi Rawat Jalan harus lebih ekstra dalam melayani pasien yang berkunjung untuk mengurangi angka penularan COVID-19.Tujuan: tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan pelaksanaan pencegahan dan pengendalian COVID-19 berdasarkan kebersihan tangan / hand hygiene, penggunaan alat pelindung diri, praktik menyuntik yang aman, tatalaksana limbah, kebersihan lingkungan dan penanganan linen, kewaspadaan transmisi, dan pengendalian administratif pada Instalasi Rawat Jalan di RSUD Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara.Metode: metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling yang berjumlah 90 orang.Hasil: hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebersihan tangan, penggunaan APD, praktik menyuntik yang aman, tatalaksana limbah, kebersihan lingkungan dan penanganan linen, kewaspadaan transmisi, dan pengendalian administratif dalam kategori baik (100%).Kesimpulan: kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa gambaran pelaksanaan pencegahan dan pengendalian COVID-19 dari 7 kegiatan telah dilaksanakan tenaga kesehatan dengan baik sesuai dengan ketetapan Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Tahun 2020 tentang Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19). AbstractBackground: theimplementation of COVID-19 prevention and control is very important for the Bahteramas Regional Public Hospital in Southeast Sulawesi because it is known that Bahteramas Hospital is a COVID-19 Referral Hospital. Outpatients of the Bahteramas Hospital are people who are at risk of contracting the COVID-19 outbreak. The implementation of strict health protocols while they are in the hospital is one of the things that must be done to break the chain of transmission. An outpatient installation is a place for patients / visitors, health workers, and others to enter and exit. So that those places are more susceptible to being exposed to or exposed to COVID-19. So for health workers in outpatient installations, they must be more extra in serving visiting patients to reduce the number of COVID-19 transmission.Objectives: the purpose of this research is to describe the implementation of COVID-19 prevention and control based on hand hygiene, use of personal protective equipment, safe injection practices, waste management, environmental cleanliness and linen handling, transmission alertness, and administrative control at the outpatient installation at Bahteramas Hospital. Southeast Sulawesi Province.Methods: the research method used is a descriptive research method using a quantitative approach by using a total sampling technique of 90 people.Results: the results showed that hand hygiene, use of personal protective equipment, safe injection practices, waste management, environmental cleanliness and linen handling, transmission alertness, and administrative control wave in good categories (100%).Conclusion: the conclusions of the study is that the description of the implementation of prevention and control of COVID-19 from 7 activities had been carried out by health workers properly in accordance with the provisions of the Ministry of Health of the Republic Indonesia 2020 concerning Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19).","PeriodicalId":156107,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Universitas Halu Oleo","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Universitas Halu Oleo","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37887/jakk.v2i1.38116","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
AbstrakLatar Belakang: pelaksanaan pencegahan dan pengendalian COVID-19 sangat penting bagi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bahteramas Sulawesi Tenggara karena diketahui bahwa RSUD Bahteramas merupakan Rumah Sakit Rujukan COVID-19. Pasien rawat jalan RSUD Bahteramas menjadi orang yang memiliki resiko untuk tertular wabah COVID-19. Penerapan protokol kesehatan yang ketat pada saat mereka berada di rumah sakit menjadi salah satu hal yang harus dilakukan untuk memutus rantai penularan. Instalasi rawat jalan merupakan tempat keluar masuknya pasien / pengunjung, tenaga kesehatan, dan lain-lain. Sehingga di tempat tersebut lebih rentan untuk terkena atau terpapar COVID-19. Maka untuk tenaga kesehatan di Instalasi Rawat Jalan harus lebih ekstra dalam melayani pasien yang berkunjung untuk mengurangi angka penularan COVID-19.Tujuan: tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan pelaksanaan pencegahan dan pengendalian COVID-19 berdasarkan kebersihan tangan / hand hygiene, penggunaan alat pelindung diri, praktik menyuntik yang aman, tatalaksana limbah, kebersihan lingkungan dan penanganan linen, kewaspadaan transmisi, dan pengendalian administratif pada Instalasi Rawat Jalan di RSUD Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara.Metode: metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling yang berjumlah 90 orang.Hasil: hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebersihan tangan, penggunaan APD, praktik menyuntik yang aman, tatalaksana limbah, kebersihan lingkungan dan penanganan linen, kewaspadaan transmisi, dan pengendalian administratif dalam kategori baik (100%).Kesimpulan: kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa gambaran pelaksanaan pencegahan dan pengendalian COVID-19 dari 7 kegiatan telah dilaksanakan tenaga kesehatan dengan baik sesuai dengan ketetapan Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Tahun 2020 tentang Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19). AbstractBackground: theimplementation of COVID-19 prevention and control is very important for the Bahteramas Regional Public Hospital in Southeast Sulawesi because it is known that Bahteramas Hospital is a COVID-19 Referral Hospital. Outpatients of the Bahteramas Hospital are people who are at risk of contracting the COVID-19 outbreak. The implementation of strict health protocols while they are in the hospital is one of the things that must be done to break the chain of transmission. An outpatient installation is a place for patients / visitors, health workers, and others to enter and exit. So that those places are more susceptible to being exposed to or exposed to COVID-19. So for health workers in outpatient installations, they must be more extra in serving visiting patients to reduce the number of COVID-19 transmission.Objectives: the purpose of this research is to describe the implementation of COVID-19 prevention and control based on hand hygiene, use of personal protective equipment, safe injection practices, waste management, environmental cleanliness and linen handling, transmission alertness, and administrative control at the outpatient installation at Bahteramas Hospital. Southeast Sulawesi Province.Methods: the research method used is a descriptive research method using a quantitative approach by using a total sampling technique of 90 people.Results: the results showed that hand hygiene, use of personal protective equipment, safe injection practices, waste management, environmental cleanliness and linen handling, transmission alertness, and administrative control wave in good categories (100%).Conclusion: the conclusions of the study is that the description of the implementation of prevention and control of COVID-19 from 7 activities had been carried out by health workers properly in accordance with the provisions of the Ministry of Health of the Republic Indonesia 2020 concerning Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19).
背景:预防和控制COVID-19对东南苏拉威西省的一家公立医院至关重要,因为该医院是COVID-19医院。方舟湾路医学中心的病人是有风险感染COVID-19疫情爆发的人。在医院使用严格的卫生协议是打破传染链的唯一办法。门诊是病人/访客、卫生工作者等的出入口。因此,在这些地方,暴露于COVID-19更容易。因此,门诊卫生保健工作者应在为来访患者提供额外服务,以减少COVID-19感染率。目的:本研究旨在描述通过清洁双手/手hygiene、使用个人防护用品、注射安全的实践、废物处理、环境清洁和使用亚麻布、传播意识和行政控制,以及在苏苏德苏拉威西省东南棕榈港的门诊设施进行的预防和控制。方法:采用定量方法进行描述性研究的方法,采用90种样本采样技术。结果:研究表明,手部清洁、使用APD、注射安全的实践、废水处理、环境清洁和处理亚麻布、传播意识和行政控制均属(100%)类别。结论:本研究的结论是,根据2020年印尼共和国卫生部将Coronavirus prevention (COVID-19)的规定,在7项活动中,卫生人员对COVID-19的表现表现良好。AbstractBackground: xvid -19预防和控制的实施对苏拉威西东南部的地区公共医院非常重要,因为它被称为Bahteramas医院是一家COVID-19推荐医院。方舟医院的盈眶是冒着被赦免的风险的人。当他们在医院时,实施的strict健康原型是必须做的事情之一,打破传输链。不入院是对病人/访客、健康工作人员和其他人进入和退出的地方。所以,这些地方更容易暴露于暴露或暴露于COVID-19。因此,对于外部病人的健康工作人员,他们必须付出额外的耐心来减少COVID-19的信号。目标:这项研究的目的是描述hgiene的COVID-19预防和控制的实施,利用个人防护、安全注射、浪费管理、环境清洁和使用亚麻布、越界过敏和行政控制。苏拉威西省东南。方法:研究方法结果:Results展示了hygiene的双手,使用个人防护用品、安全注射程序、废物管理、环境清洁和亚麻处理、传播过敏和管理控制良好的好类别(100%)。conclusions》历史性:study风貌》就是那把implementation of预防和控制of COVID-19从7活动一直carried out by健康工人可以in accordance with the provisions of 2020印尼共和国concerning月报institutes of health)》及《Coronavirus疾病预防和控制中心的(COVID-19)。