Efficacy of Head Rotation Exercises in Dysphagic Patients: Speech and Language Pathologist Perspective

Nimra Zulfiqar, Muhammad Ahmed, Sadia Tahira, Saba Yaqoob, Hiba Maqsood, Sibgha Shafique
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Abstract

Background: The transportation of food from oral cavity to stomach done by various processes which is called Normal Swallowing process. Abnormality occurs in normal processes defined as Dysphagia. Several methods are used to compensate this issue including various compensatory techniques and exercises. Head rotation exercises is one of this compensatory strategy. Objective: The objective of the present study was to determine the Efficacy of Head Rotation exercises in Dysphagic patients: SLP Perspective Materials & Methods:A Self designed questionnaire was used as data collecting instrument after the approval of the synopsis. This questionnaire was designed with the help of expert opinion and Literature review by using Delphi technique. 50 speech and language therapists filled the questionnaire, and data were then analyzed using standard SPSS Software. Results: According to concluded data, 72% Speech Therapists were agreed that Head rotation exercises proves beneficial and very effective for the treatment of dysphagic patients.  Conclusion: It is concluded that Head rotation exercises are effective in treating dysphagic patients. Thereby, improving swallowing to almost normal previous state.
头部旋转练习对吞咽困难患者的疗效:言语和语言病理学家的观点
研究背景:食物从口腔到胃的运输是通过不同的过程完成的,这被称为正常的吞咽过程。正常过程中出现的异常称为吞咽困难。有几种方法可以用来补偿这个问题,包括各种补偿技术和练习。头部旋转练习是这种补偿策略之一。目的:本研究的目的是确定头部旋转运动对吞咽困难患者的疗效:SLP视角材料与方法:经摘要批准后,采用自行设计的问卷作为数据收集工具。本问卷采用专家意见法和德尔菲法进行文献回顾。50名言语和语言治疗师填写了问卷,然后使用标准的SPSS软件对数据进行分析。结果:根据总结的数据,72%的语言治疗师认为头部旋转练习对治疗吞咽困难患者是有益的,是非常有效的。结论:头部旋转运动是治疗吞咽困难的有效方法。因此,吞咽改善到几乎正常以前的状态。
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