Health-Aware Digital Enterprise - A Blueprint for Digital Thread Integration for Future Vertical Lift Sustainment

M. Thomson, L. Caraway, B. Tucker, Bell
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Abstract

A primary factor for the development of military avionics systems is the requirement for a Modular Open System Architecture (MOSA). The US Department of Defense (DoD) is driving MOSA-compliant systems to achieve benefits in cost and flexibility within their procurements. MOSA definitions are examined in light of advances in computing disciplines that open the interfaces necessary for the aircraft operator to update and manage their fleet's Health Awareness Systems (HAS). Opening the relevant HAS interfaces via software configuration toolsets and MOSA building blocks avoids contracting for costly software changes and gives control of the update to the operator. Two business related factors are presented for consideration in developing the best way forward while using MOSA principles to guide development. These factors are (1) Intellectual Property (IP) and (2) the underlying investments companies make to develop IP. The need to routinely update the HAS to incorporate fleet lessons learned is inherent in the system's support. Updates may also reflect new methodologies that deliver the desired system control to the operator. The paper demonstrates a MOSA-compliant architecture via an example. Within the example, efficiencies are driven by an end-to-end Digital Thread that minimizes errors and rework while reducing the overall cost of change for the full platform lifecycle. The approach enables organic operator support, lowering the overall cost of aircraft operations. The design and support of the platform’s Health Awareness System benefits from the application of linked-automation.
注重健康的数字化企业——面向未来垂直升降支撑的数字化线程集成蓝图
军用航空电子系统发展的一个主要因素是对模块化开放系统体系结构(MOSA)的需求。美国国防部(DoD)正在推动mosa兼容系统,以在采购中实现成本效益和灵活性。根据计算机学科的进步,对MOSA的定义进行了审查,这些学科为飞机操作员更新和管理其机队的健康意识系统(HAS)打开了必要的接口。通过软件配置工具集和MOSA构建块打开相关的HAS接口,避免了昂贵的软件更改合同,并将更新控制权交给了运营商。在使用MOSA原则指导开发时,提出了两个与业务相关的因素,以供考虑制定最佳前进方式。这些因素是(1)知识产权(IP)和(2)公司为开发知识产权而进行的基础投资。需要定期更新HAS以纳入舰队的经验教训,这是系统支持的内在要求。更新也可以反映新的方法,为作业者提供所需的系统控制。本文通过一个实例演示了一个符合mosa的体系结构。在这个例子中,效率是由端到端的数字线程驱动的,它可以最大限度地减少错误和返工,同时降低整个平台生命周期的总体变更成本。该方法可以为操作人员提供有机支持,降低飞机运营的总体成本。该平台的健康感知系统的设计和支持得益于链接自动化的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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