PREDICTORS OF COPING BEHAVIOR OF FOREIGN STUDENTS

H. Hasan
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Abstract

This article presents the results of an empirical research aimed at studying the coping strategies in difficult life situations and the factors that determine their choice among foreign students. The main group consisted of foreign students from Iraq (N=108 people), and the comparison group consisted of Russian students (N=80 people). The study used descriptive statistics, Student's parametric t -test, r -Pearson’s correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. It is established that foreign students tend to use the strategy of “positive reassessment” to a greater extent, to look for a positive meaning in difficulties, to comprehend them from the point of view of personal growth. They often use the strategy of "planning to solve problems", resort to a strategy of maintaining control over feelings and behavior, and to a lesser extent use the strategy of "finding social support" and "confrontational coping". It is revealed that foreign students are very religious, have high self-esteem, high willpower. With negative expectations, they try to extract more positive experiences and not focus on the bad ones. In difficult life situations in relationships with others, foreign students resort to collective coping and coping to avoid problems.
留学生应对行为的预测因素
本文通过实证研究,探讨留学生在困难生活情境下的应对策略及其影响因素。主要组为伊拉克留学生(108人),对照组为俄罗斯留学生(80人)。本研究采用描述性统计、学生参数t检验、r -Pearson相关分析和多元回归分析。研究发现,留学生更倾向于使用“积极重估”的策略,在困难中寻找积极的意义,从个人成长的角度去理解困难。他们经常使用“计划解决问题”的策略,诉诸于保持对情绪和行为的控制的策略,较少使用“寻求社会支持”和“对抗应对”的策略。据透露,外国留学生非常虔诚,自尊心强,意志力强。有了消极的期望,他们试图提取更多积极的经历,而不是专注于糟糕的经历。在与他人关系困难的生活情况下,留学生采取集体应对和应对的方式来避免问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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