Evaluation of Preceptorship Implementation Process and Application of the Philosophy of Midwifery in the Cycle III (Midwifery Care for Physiological Delivery) at the Midwifery Independent Clinic (PMB) at the Clerkship of the Midwifery Professional Education

L. Bustami, Erda Mutiara Halida
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Abstract

One of the ways to develop the quality of clinical learning is by applying suitable preceptorship methods. So far, the implementation of clinical learning activities still needs special attention. Clinical learning methods have not been implemented optimally. Some of the problems that still occur in the clinical learning process include the immense workload of the preceptors where the work of the preceptors overlaps with the functional tasks at work, the lack of opportunities given by students to take action, the lack of time to discuss between students and the receptors considering a large number of clients served. This results in reduced adequate time and attention to guide students. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the implementation process of the third cycle of Preceptorship (midwifery care for physiological delivery) at PMB at the clerkship of the midwife professional education clinic. With a crosssectional approach, this analytical study was conducted in 21 Independent Midwives Practices from April to August 2020. The sample of the study was all Midwifery Professional Education students who had completed the clinical clerkship process in Cycle III. Data collection by interview. Univariate data analysis. The results showed that the percentage of the preceptorship implementation process was not good (52.5%), and the percentage of the midwifery philosophy application was in a suitable category (50.8%). It can be concluded that implementing the preceptorship process, respectively, needs evaluation, and applying the philosophy of midwifery is quite good and needs to be improved.
助产专业教育见习助产独立诊所(PMB)第三周期(生理分娩助产护理)助产哲学实施过程及应用评估
采用合适的指导方法是提高临床学习质量的途径之一。到目前为止,临床学习活动的实施还需要特别关注。临床学习方法尚未得到最佳实施。在临床学习过程中仍然存在一些问题,包括指导教师的巨大工作量,指导教师的工作与工作中的功能任务重叠,学生缺乏采取行动的机会,考虑到服务的客户数量众多,学生和指导教师之间缺乏讨论的时间。这导致没有足够的时间和精力来指导学生。本研究的目的是评估助产士专业教育诊所的助产护理在PMB的第三周期实习(生理分娩的助产护理)的实施过程。采用横断面方法,本分析研究于2020年4月至8月在21个独立助产士实践中进行。本研究的样本为所有在第三周期完成临床见习过程的助产专业教育学生。通过访谈收集数据。单变量数据分析。结果显示,师职执行流程不佳的比例为52.5%,助产哲学应用处于适宜类别的比例为50.8%。由此可见,师徒流程的实施、需求评估、助产理念的运用都是比较好的,需要进一步完善。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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