Design of a tool to support Kanji learning based on text analysis

Diana Rocha Botello
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Abstract

The use of technology can have positive effects in second language acquisition. However, in many cases, students must learn an entirely new writing script before they can access basic learning resources in the target language. Such is the case for Mexican students learning Japanese. Unlike Spanish, which is written with a 27 character Latin-based script, Japanese texts require two different 46 character syllabaries (Hiragana and Katakana) and an independent logographic system (Kanji). Notably, the latter comprises thousands of individual symbols that must be committed to memory. Even though some resources exist to help Spanish speakers acquire Kanji, most existing tools are based on the recurrent association of predefined lists of images with their respective symbol. As of the authors’ knowledge, none take into account linguistic features such as kanji likelihood in print media, symbol co-ocurrence or other contextual information that could simplify recall for the learner. This article presents a preliminary analysis of several candidate textual features, oriented towards the design of context-aware Kanji learning software.
基于文本分析的汉字学习工具的设计
科技的运用对二语习得有积极的影响。然而,在许多情况下,学生必须先学习一种全新的书写方式,然后才能使用目标语言的基本学习资源。这就是学习日语的墨西哥学生的情况。与西班牙语不同,西班牙语是用27个字符的拉丁字母书写的,日语文本需要两个不同的46个字符的音节(平假名和片假名)和一个独立的符号系统(汉字)。值得注意的是,后者包含成千上万个必须存入记忆的单独符号。尽管有一些资源可以帮助说西班牙语的人获得汉字,但大多数现有的工具都是基于预定义的图像列表与其各自的符号的循环关联。据作者所知,没有人考虑到语言特征,如印刷媒体中汉字的可能性,符号共现或其他可以简化学习者回忆的上下文信息。本文针对上下文感知型汉字学习软件的设计,对几种候选文本特征进行了初步分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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