ACRO: Assignment of channels in reverse order to make arbitrary routing deadlock-free

Ryuta Kawano, Hiroshige Nakahara, S. Tade, I. Fujiwara, Hiroki Matsutani, M. Koibuchi, H. Amano
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Distributed routing methods with small routing tables are scalable design on irregular networks for large-scale High Performance Computing (HPC) systems. Recently proposed compact routing methods, however, do not guarantee deadlock-freedom. Cyclic channel dependencies on arbitrary routing are typically removed with multiple Virtual Channels (VCs). However, challenges still remain to provide good trade-offs between a number of required VCs and a time complexity of an algorithm for assignment of VCs to paths. In this work, a novel algorithm ACRO is proposed for enriching arbitrary routing functions with deadlock-freedom with a reasonable number of VCs and a time complexity. Experimental results show that ACRO can reduce the average number of required VCs by up to 63% compared with the conventional algorithm that has the same time complexity. Furthermore, ACRO reduces a time complexity by a factor of O(|N| · log|N|) compared with that of the other conventional algorithm that needs almost the same number of VCs.
ACRO:按相反顺序分配通道,使任意路由无死锁
具有小路由表的分布式路由方法是针对大规模高性能计算(HPC)系统在不规则网络上的可扩展性设计。然而,最近提出的紧凑路由方法并不能保证无死锁。对任意路由的循环通道依赖通常通过多个虚拟通道(VCs)来消除。然而,在若干必要的vc和将vc分配到路径的算法的时间复杂度之间提供良好的权衡仍然存在挑战。本文提出了一种新的ACRO算法来丰富任意路由函数,使其具有合理的vc数量和时间复杂度,并具有死锁自由。实验结果表明,在相同时间复杂度的情况下,与传统算法相比,ACRO算法可将所需vc的平均数量减少63%。此外,与需要几乎相同vc数量的其他传统算法相比,ACRO将时间复杂度降低了O(|N|·log|N|)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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