LEARNING TO TEACH AND TEACHING TO LEARN: EXAMINING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SCHOOL PRACTICE IN IMPROVING STUDENT TEACHERS’ PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICES IN UGANDA

P. Omara, Betty Akwongo, Joseph Asega, Paul Ecuru, Davis Okwong
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to examine the effectiveness of school practice in improving student teachers’ pedagogical practices in West Nile, Uganda. Specifically, the study sought to examine the effectiveness of school practice supervision in improving student teachers’ planning and preparation skills; presentation and delivery skills and determine the effectiveness of school practice supervision in improving student teachers’ self-evaluation skills, which forms the frame work of quality teaching and learning process. The study was conducted among Muni university final year student teachers pursuing Bachelor of science with education. Concurrent mixed method research was employed to collect data from school practice supervisors (n=12) and final year student teachers (n=46). Quantitative data was collected using pretested, standardised supervisors’ assessment forms. Qualitative data was gathered by identification of major themes from the school practice reports by each student teacher and during debriefing meeting after school practice using Focused Group Discussion. Findings revealed that professionally conducted school practice supervision greatly enhanced student teachers’ lesson preparation and planning, lesson delivery and presentation, and selfevaluation skills. However, some student teachers still demonstrated low competence in record management and use of instructional materials. The study therefore, recommended that mentors at all levels should put emphasis on ensuring that student teachers exhibit high level of creativity and innovativeness in the entire teaching learning process, if universities are to transform education system in our country. Supervisors should treat school practice as a non-judgmental, but rather, a mentorship exercise tailored towards the professional growth of student teachers. Enforcement of strict adherence to the quality assurance standards on the organization and management of school practice in education training institutions by National Council for Higher Education should be ensured through standardised quality checks and monitoring program. International Journal of Education and Social Science Research
为教而学和为学而教:乌干达学校实践在改进学生教师教学实践方面的有效性检验
本研究的目的是考察学校实践在改善乌干达西尼罗河地区学生教师教学实践方面的有效性。具体而言,本研究旨在检验学校实习督导在提高实习教师计划和准备技能方面的有效性;陈述能力和表达能力决定了学校实践监督在提高学生教师自我评价能力方面的有效性,从而形成了优质教与学过程的框架。研究对象为慕尼大学理科学士毕业班学生。采用并行混合方法研究,收集学校实习督导(n=12)和毕业班实习教师(n=46)的数据。定量数据的收集采用预测试,标准化的主管评估表格。定性数据是通过每个学生教师从学校实践报告中确定主要主题,以及在学校实践后的汇报会议上使用焦点小组讨论收集的。调查结果显示,专业的学校实践监督大大提高了学生教师的备课和计划、授课和演示以及自我评价技能。然而,一些实习教师在档案管理和教材使用方面的能力仍然较低。因此,本研究建议,如果我国大学要改革教育体制,各级导师应重视确保学生教师在整个教学过程中表现出高水平的创造力和创新性。管理者应该将学校实践视为一种非评判性的实践,而是一种针对学生教师专业成长量身定制的指导实践。通过标准化的质量检查和监测程序,确保严格执行国家高等教育委员会关于教育培训机构学校实践组织和管理的质量保证标准。国际教育与社会科学研究杂志
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