The Development of Tulang Bawang Local History Teaching Book to Improve Historically Thinking Skill

R. Sinaga, S. Widodo, Pargito
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Abstract

—The objective of this research was to develop Tulang Bawang local history teaching book to improve the historical thinking skill of learners in grade XI of social science. This was development research and used 5 steps of ADDIE development design: (1) analysis, (2) design, (3) development, (4) implementation, (5) evaluation. Subjects were material and media experts from the expert test subject group and 6 learners from a small group test subject. The field test was done in grade XI of the social sciences classroom as a treatment subject. Data were collected with questionnaires, observations, and interviews. Data were analyzed with qualitative and quantitative analyses. To find out the product effectiveness, the historical thinking skills of learners in grade XI of social sciences were compared before and after the history teaching book was developed. The research result was 1) the Tulang Bawang history teaching book, and 2) it could improve historical thinking skills. Using the developed product showed a 0.50 result difference with the moderate category, and it indicated that the developed product was effective in improving learners’ historical thinking skills .
开发《土郎霸王地方历史教材》提高历史思维能力
-本研究的目的是开发土郎霸王地方历史教材,以提高社会科学十一年级学生的历史思维能力。这是一项开发研究,使用了ADDIE开发设计的5个步骤:(1)分析,(2)设计,(3)开发,(4)实施,(5)评估。被试为专家被试组的材料和媒体专家,以及小组被试组的6名学习者。现场测试在十一年级的社会科学教室进行,作为治疗对象。通过问卷调查、观察和访谈收集数据。对资料进行定性和定量分析。为了检验产品的有效性,我们比较了历史教材开发前后社会科学十一年级学生的历史思维能力。研究成果为:1)土郎霸王历史教材;2)提高历史思维能力。使用已开发产品与中等类别的结果差异为0.50,表明已开发产品在提高学习者的历史思维能力方面是有效的。
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