Information technologies inside and outside the classroom

Andra Oneci, Maria-Magdalena Joița
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Abstract

Technology is a means of accomplishing a task mainly by using technical processes, methods, or knowledge.The importance of technology in connection with any type of development is widely recognized, especially having considering nowadays’ worldwide Covid-19 context.The passage from standardized to digitalized teaching-learning process hasn’t been easy. Information technology and educational technology are now extensively being used in schools and refer to a wide multitude of teaching-and-learning–related software and hardware used during the lessons. Learning becomes effective when the students are actively engaged, are collaborating with one another, are in charge of their learning process, become critical thinkers and creative problem-solvers. Scientific thinking appears when thinking about the content of science and the set of reasoning processes that permeate the field of science: induction, deduction, experimental design, causal reasoning, concept formation, hypothesis testing, and so on, are combined. Simultaneously, teachers continue their lifelong learning process online, design digital lessons, gamify lessons, obtain real time results, are part of the staffroom at school and also part of a larger, more diverse, virtual staffroom. In conclusion, the goal of using technology inside and outside the classroom is perceived as a way to individualize education and to develop students’ competences and cognitive skills.
课堂内外的信息技术
技术是一种主要通过使用技术过程、方法或知识来完成任务的手段。技术对任何类型发展的重要性都得到了广泛认可,特别是考虑到目前全球范围内的Covid-19背景。从标准化到数字化的教学过程并不容易。信息技术和教育技术现在被广泛地应用于学校,是指在课堂上使用的大量与教与学相关的软件和硬件。当学生积极参与,彼此合作,负责自己的学习过程,成为批判性的思考者和创造性的问题解决者时,学习就会变得有效。当思考科学的内容和贯穿科学领域的一系列推理过程(归纳、演绎、实验设计、因果推理、概念形成、假设检验等)结合在一起时,科学思维就出现了。同时,教师在网上继续他们的终身学习过程,设计数字课程,游戏化课程,获取实时结果,是学校教职员室的一部分,也是更大,更多样化的虚拟教职员室的一部分。总之,在课堂内外使用技术的目标被认为是个性化教育和发展学生能力和认知技能的一种方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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