Intermarriage and the Labor Market Outcomes of Asian Women

PRN: Race Pub Date : 2013-05-01 DOI:10.2139/ssrn.2289498
Sukanya Basu
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引用次数: 23

Abstract

type="main" xml:id="ecin12229-abs-0001"> The impact of intermarriage with natives, on labor market outcomes of immigrants, is not homogeneous across ethnic groups. Wages of Asian women are compared with non-Asians. Both ordinary least squares and instrumental variables estimates of the effects of intermarriage on the wages of Asian women are negative and significant. Non-Asian women earn a wage premium that becomes insignificant when controls for selection into marriage are introduced. One possible explanation for the intermarriage penalty for Asians is an income effect of having a high-earning native husband. Intermarriage penalties rise with husband's education. Assimilation patterns of intermarried Asians indicate that they have lower initial wages, market hours, and employment, but exhibit faster rates of growth over their years of stay. The results are robust across Asian subgroups and husband's ethnicity . ( JEL J16, J12, J31, J61)
异族婚姻与亚洲女性的劳动力市场结果
type="main" xml:id="ecin12229-abs-0001">与当地人通婚对移民劳动力市场结果的影响,在不同种族群体中并不相同。亚洲女性的工资与非亚洲女性相比。通婚对亚洲女性工资影响的普通最小二乘和工具变量估计都是负的和显著的。非亚裔女性获得的工资溢价,在引入择偶控制后变得微不足道。对于亚洲人遭受异族通婚惩罚的一种可能解释是,拥有一个高收入的本土丈夫对收入的影响。异族通婚的惩罚随着丈夫受教育程度的增加而增加。通婚的亚洲人的同化模式表明,他们的初始工资、市场工作时间和就业机会都较低,但在他们居住的岁月里,他们的增长速度更快。结果在亚洲亚群和丈夫的种族中都很明显。(j16, j12, j31, j61)
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