Structure and Meaning in Case of Sentences Used as Indirect Speech Acts

Tatiana Simboteanu
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Abstract

One of the biggest difficulties related to the treatment of indirect speech acts, along with the overlap of illocutionary values and the discrepancy between the meaning actualized by the structure of the utterance and the value it can acquire in a certain context, is the absence of specific linguistic marks. Communication has as its object of research the utterances used to make indirect speech acts. By approaching this problem, the aim was to establish possible regularities between certain utterances and certain indirect speech acts. Thus, the central objective of the research is to examine the utterances used as means of indirect realization of speech acts in terms of their syntactic structure and the lexical-grammatical means that could serve as a basis for decoding this type of speech acts.
作为间接言语行为的句子的结构和意义
在处理间接言语行为时,伴随着言外价值的重叠以及话语结构所实现的意义与其在特定语境中所能获得的价值之间的差异,最大的困难之一就是缺乏特定的语言标记。交际学的研究对象是用于间接言语行为的话语。通过研究这个问题,目的是在某些话语和某些间接言语行为之间建立可能的规律。因此,本研究的中心目标是研究作为间接实现言语行为手段的话语的句法结构,以及可以作为解码这类言语行为基础的词汇语法手段。
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