Features of Research on Gender Aspects of Management Activity in Entrepreneurial Structures

E. Afanaseva, M. Omarov, I. L. Minin
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Abstract

Currently, despite the development of management theory, many business leaders continue to ignore the specifics of gender relations in the management system. At the same time, in practice, it becomes necessary to take into account gender characteristics and make extraordinary management decisions for effective leadership both at the highest positions and at the lower level of the organizational and management structure of enterprises. The formed management theory needs to rethink the quality and improve the offered intra-corporate services; the relevance of assessing and taking into account the characteristics of gender aspects among other factors comes to the fore and requires a new approach. Gender characteristic is a concept that includes the behavioral characteristics of the male and female sexes, which are formed due to the cultural traditions of a society. The sign “gender” shows certain roles that are distributed in society, as well as social groups characterized by certain norms of ethics and rules of behavior. In practice, biological sex has three categories: socio-cultural, interactive and individual. The article reveals the relationship between gender and the style of management of the organization, and also defines the features of management, independent of the manager’s gender. It has been proven that females are more sensitive to non-verbal expressions, and males are more prone to aggression, but they are better than females at adapting in mathematics. There are gender differences in governance, which are based not only on biological differences between the sexes, but also on social characteristics. In this regard, the theory and practice of management needs to rethink the gender aspect of management activities within corporations, which is associated with the activation of the position of women and their participation in the formation of certain social groups in the strategic period.
创业结构中管理活动的性别方面研究的特点
目前,尽管管理理论不断发展,但许多企业领导人仍然忽视了管理制度中性别关系的具体内容。与此同时,在实践中,必须考虑到性别特征,并作出特别的管理决定,以便在企业的最高职位和较低层次的组织和管理结构中实现有效的领导。形成的管理理论需要重新思考企业内部服务的质量,提高企业内部服务的质量;除其他因素外,评价和考虑到性别方面的特点的相关性是突出的,需要采取新的办法。性别特征是一个概念,包括男性和女性的行为特征,这是由于一个社会的文化传统而形成的。“性别”这个符号表示社会中分配的某种角色,以及具有一定道德规范和行为规则的社会群体。在实践中,生理性别有三个类别:社会文化、互动和个人。本文揭示了性别与组织管理风格之间的关系,并界定了不依赖于管理者性别的管理特征。事实证明,女性对非语言表达更敏感,男性更容易具有攻击性,但他们在数学方面的适应能力强于女性。治理中存在性别差异,这不仅基于两性的生理差异,也基于社会特征。在这方面,管理的理论和实践需要重新考虑公司内部管理活动的性别方面,这与在战略时期提高妇女地位和使她们参与形成某些社会团体有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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