FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MOTIVASI KERJA TENAGA KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS CIJAKU

M. Rahmawati, Dwi Nurmawaty, Gisely Vionalita
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Abstract

Work motivation is the most important factor for improving the performance of health workers. Based on a preliminary study to five health workers in the outpatient unit of the Cijaku Health Center, 80% or 4 out of 5 health workers had low to moderate work motivation. The decrease in work motivation will have an impact on the discipline of health workers. The research purpose was conducted to analyze there is relationship between age, education level, policy, supervise, compensation, and employment status with work motivation..This type of research is analitic quantitative with research design is cross sectional. The population in this study were health workers in the outpatient unit of the Cijaku Health Center 39 people. The sampling technique used was total sampling, so that the sample in this study was 34 people, its because 5 people was used to be sample for preliminary study. Source data is primary data by using questionnaire. Univariate analysis was conducted to describe the categories of all the variables. Bivariate analysis using Chi-square test was conducted to analyze there is a relationship between variables. The results showed that 73.5% of health workers had low work motivation. The largest proportion of the age of health workers is <32 years (85,9%), D3 education (58.8%), having employment status as non-permanent employees (55.9%), satisfied with the applicable policies (52.9%), satisfied with the ongoing supervision (67.6%), dissatisfied with compensation (70.6%). Based on bivariate analysis, it was found that the factors related to work motivation were policies with p value = 0.002 (PR 15.167; 95% CI 2.837-81.095) and employment status with p value = 0.038 (PR 5.958; 95% CI 1.332-26662). It is hoped that the Puskesmas can involve employees in policy making and provide assignments with interesting work challenges to employees.
因素与我所在机构PUSKESMAS的卫生保健工作者的动机有关
工作动机是提高卫生工作者绩效的最重要因素。根据对Cijaku保健中心门诊部5名卫生工作者的初步研究,80%或5名卫生工作者中有4名工作动机低至中等。工作动机的减少将对卫生工作者的纪律产生影响。研究目的是分析年龄、教育程度、政策、监管、薪酬、就业状况与工作动机之间的关系。这类研究是分析定量的,研究设计是横断面的。本研究的研究对象为慈济市卫生院门诊部的卫生工作者39人。采用的抽样技术是总抽样,所以本研究的样本是34人,因为5人被用作初步研究的样本。源数据是通过问卷调查得到的原始数据。采用单变量分析来描述所有变量的类别。采用卡方检验进行双变量分析,分析变量之间是否存在关系。结果显示,73.5%的卫生工作者工作动机低。年龄<32岁(85.9%)、学历为D3(58.8%)、是非正式雇员(55.9%)、对适用政策满意(52.9%)、对持续监管满意(67.6%)、对薪酬不满意(70.6%)的比例最大。基于双变量分析,发现与工作动机相关的因素为政策,p值= 0.002 (PR = 15.167;95% CI 2.837-81.095)和就业状况,p值= 0.038 (PR 5.958;95% ci 1.332-26662)。希望Puskesmas能够让员工参与政策制定,并为员工提供具有有趣工作挑战的任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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