Knowledge of nursing officers regarding human milk banking at a tertiary care centre of South Rajasthan

Badrilal Meghwal, R. Suman, Manisha Balai, B. Jain
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Abstract

It is universally accepted that breast milk is the optimum exclusive source of nutrition for the first six months of life and may remain part of the healthy infant diet for the first two years of life and beyond. Sometimes, mothers cannot breast feed their babies due to various causes related to mother and newborn. Human breast milk can be stored and can be used for feeding these newborns and this may help in decreasing neonatal mortality rate. Therefore, nursing officers should have up to date information regarding the human milk banking along with doctors. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge of nursing officers regarding importance of human milk banking. This quantitative, descriptive research study was used to assess the knowledge of nursing officers regarding the human milk banking and to identify service-related factors associated with the level of knowledge. Two hundred and six participants were enrolled who fulfilled the inclusion criteria of the study. A structured questionnaire was used to assess the knowledge level among the nursing officers. Both descriptive and inferential statistical methods were used for the analysis of data. Study findings revealed that out of total 206 participants, maximum were in the age group of 31-40 years (63.6%). 57.8% nursing officers have adequate knowledge regarding importance of human milk banking. Knowledge of nursing officers was significantly associated with working department. Study concluded that knowledge of nursing officers regarding importance of human milk banking is satisfactory. Conduction of regular in-service programs and periodic rotation of nursing officers in each department may also help in upgrading the knowledge about human milk banking.
南拉贾斯坦邦三级保健中心护理人员关于母乳库的知识
人们普遍认为,母乳是婴儿出生后头六个月的最佳唯一营养来源,在婴儿出生后的头两年及以后,母乳仍可作为健康婴儿饮食的一部分。有时,由于与母亲和新生儿有关的各种原因,母亲不能母乳喂养婴儿。人类母乳可以储存起来,用于喂养这些新生儿,这可能有助于降低新生儿死亡率。因此,护理人员应该与医生一起掌握有关母乳库的最新信息。本研究的目的是评估护理人员关于母乳库重要性的知识。本定量描述性研究用于评估护理人员关于母乳库的知识,并确定与知识水平相关的服务相关因素。226名符合研究纳入标准的参与者被纳入研究。采用结构化问卷对护理人员的知识水平进行评估。数据分析采用描述性和推理性两种统计方法。研究结果显示,在总共206名参与者中,31-40岁年龄组最多(63.6%)。57.8%的护理人员对母乳库的重要性有足够的了解。护理人员的知识与工作部门显著相关。研究得出结论,护理人员对母乳库重要性的认识是令人满意的。在每个部门开展定期的在职项目和定期轮换护理人员也有助于提高对母乳银行的认识。
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