Torque Ripple Reduction for PMSM based on PWM Pulse Merging Method for High Speed Range

Shona Noguchi, H. Fujimoto
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Abstract

Permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) are widely used because of their high efficiency and lower energy consumption. However, the motor noise and the vibration caused by the torque ripple is a well-known problem because of an imperfect sinusoidal flux distribution. To reduce the torque ripple, the current controller based on the perfect tracking control (PTC) is reported. Although it has improved the tracking performance of a current reference compared to the proportional-integral (PI) feedback control and the suppression effect, there is still room for improvement of the current control by reference value oversampling. Thus, we have proposed the pulse merging method that samples a reference value twice more than the conventional method to improve the current control and applied it to the torque ripple suppression at the high-speed range. The proposed method could suppress the torque ripple more than the PTC from the simulation results.
基于高速范围PWM脉冲合并方法的PMSM转矩脉动抑制
永磁同步电动机因其效率高、能耗低而得到广泛应用。然而,由于磁链的正弦分布不完全,转矩脉动引起的电机噪声和振动是一个众所周知的问题。为了减小转矩脉动,提出了一种基于完美跟踪控制(PTC)的电流控制器。虽然与比例积分(PI)反馈控制相比,它改善了电流参考的跟踪性能和抑制效果,但参考值过采样电流控制仍有改进的空间。因此,我们提出了比传统方法多采样两倍的脉冲合并方法来改善电流控制,并将其应用于高速范围内的转矩纹波抑制。仿真结果表明,该方法比PTC更能抑制转矩脉动。
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