The Analysis Of Peat Soil Biological Characteristics After Being Incubated Using Vermicompost From A Mixture Of Chicken Dung, Banana Hump, And Tofu Waste

JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.36378/juatika.v4i2.2233

Ade Tri Darma, H. Walida, Siti Hartati Yusida Saragih, K. Rizal

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Abstract

Peatlands are formed from piles of trapped plant residues, obstructing their decomposition process. The organic matter decomposition process certainly involves soil microbes. This study aims to determine the biological characteristics of peat soil after incubation with vermicompost. This research was conducted at Kampung Perlabian Village, Kampung Rakyat Sub-district, South Labuhanbatu Regency, North Sumatra. Soil biological analysis was conducted in the soil biology laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of North Sumatra. This study used a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) with three treatments: P0 (control), P1 (1 kg peat soil + 500-gram vermicompost), and P2 (1 kg peat soil + 1 kg vermicompost). The results showed that adding vermicompost fertilizer to peat soil with treatment two could increase the total bacteria by 6.17 x 106 cfu/ml and the total fungus by 8.8 x 105cfu/ml, and CO2 respiration by 4.125 (mg CO/day). As a result, the soil's microorganism's activity is a process in which microorganisms live and do activities in a soil mass.

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鸡粪、香蕉驼峰、豆腐渣混合蚯蚓堆肥培养泥炭土的生物学特性分析

泥炭地是由成堆被困的植物残留物形成的，阻碍了它们的分解过程。有机物的分解过程当然涉及土壤微生物。本研究旨在确定泥炭土与蚯蚓堆肥孵育后的生物学特性。这项研究是在北苏门答腊岛南拉布汉巴图县Kampung Rakyat街道Kampung Perlabian村进行的。土壤生物学分析在北苏门答腊大学农学院土壤生物学实验室进行。本研究采用非因子随机区组设计(RAK)，设3个处理:P0(对照)、P1 (1 kg泥炭土+ 500克蚯蚓堆肥)和P2 (1 kg泥炭土+ 1 kg蚯蚓堆肥)。结果表明，在泥炭土中添加蚯蚓堆肥，处理二可使土壤细菌总数增加6.17 × 106 cfu/ml，真菌总数增加8.8 × 105cfu/ml, CO2呼吸量增加4.125 (mg CO/d)。因此，土壤微生物的活动是微生物在土壤中生存和活动的过程。

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JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA)

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