Decision To Buy In The Pusat Grosir Surabaya: The Effect of Price and Product Diversity

Mei Indrawati, W. Utari
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Abstract

In various parts of the city, various shopping centers are scattered, where the products offered in shopping centers are very diverse, from household appliances, fashion, electronics, and so on. Many shopping centers also offer their products in retail ways, but some also offer their products with wholesale sales. As a result of the existence of a retail and wholesale sales system, there will be a difference in product prices between the two sales systems. Pusat Grosir Surabaya (PGS) is a wholesale center located in the city of Surabaya and is the largest wholesale center in East Java. Almost all products are available here which of course can be purchased wholesale or retail, such as clothes, shirts, Muslim clothing, bags, shoes, and other equipment. With the increasing number of wholesale centers in Surabaya, even in East Java, it certainly has the consequence of the existence of very tight competition among the increasingly shopping places. From the things mentioned above, it is very important for a marketer or actor in the shopping center business to find out what factors influence a person's decision to make product purchases in a shopping center. The purpose of this study is: to analyze the effect of price factors and product diversity both partially and simultaneously on buying decisions at the Pusat Grosir Surabaya (PGS), as well as to analyze the price and product diversity that have a dominant influence on buying decisions at the Pusat Grosir Surabaya (PGS). This study uses the independent variable (Independent variable) which consists of variable prices and product diversity. The decision to buy products at PGS is a Dependent variable. The analytical model used to test and prove the hypothesis in this study uses Multiple Linear Regression. The F test is carried out to determine the effect of independent variables simultaneously. The t test is carried out to determine the effect of partial independent variables. To find out which independent variable is the dominant influence on the dependent variable by looking at the largest regression coefficient. Based on the results of regression analysis, the regression coefficients of all independent variables obtained have a probability value (sig) smaller than 0.05, which means that partially the price variable and product diversity influence the decision to buy products at PGS. The dominant variable influencing the decision to buy products at PGS is the price variable. The probability of the value (sig) of the F test in this study = 0,000 <0,05, thus the variable price and product diversity simultaneously influence the decision to buy products at PGS. The conclusion of this study is the price variable and product diversity both partially and simultaneously influence the decision to buy products at PGS and between the price variables and product diversity the dominant influence on the decision to buy products at PGS is price.
在泗水酒店的购买决策:价格和产品多样性的影响
在城市的各个地方,分散着各种各样的购物中心,这些购物中心提供的产品非常多样化,从家用电器、时装、电子产品等等。许多购物中心也以零售的方式销售他们的产品,但有些也提供他们的产品批发销售。由于零售和批发销售系统的存在,两种销售系统之间的产品价格会有差异。Pusat Grosir Surabaya (PGS)是位于泗水市的批发中心,是东爪哇最大的批发中心。几乎所有的产品都可以在这里买到,当然也可以批发或零售,比如衣服、衬衫、穆斯林服装、箱包、鞋子和其他设备。随着泗水批发中心数量的增加,甚至在东爪哇,越来越多的购物场所之间存在着非常激烈的竞争,这无疑是一个后果。从上面提到的事情中,对于购物中心业务的营销人员或行动者来说,找出影响人们在购物中心购买产品的决定的因素是非常重要的。本研究的目的是:分析价格因素和产品多样性对泗水大酒店(PGS)购买决策的部分和同时影响,并分析价格和产品多样性对泗水大酒店(PGS)购买决策的主导影响。本研究使用的自变量(independent variable)由可变价格和产品多样性组成。在PGS购买产品的决定是一个因变量。本研究中用于检验和证明假设的分析模型采用多元线性回归。同时进行F检验来确定自变量的影响。采用t检验来确定部分自变量的影响。通过观察最大的回归系数,找出哪个自变量对因变量的影响最大。根据回归分析的结果,得到的所有自变量的回归系数的概率值(sig)都小于0.05,这意味着价格变量和产品多样性部分影响了在PGS购买产品的决策。影响在PGS购买产品决策的主要变量是价格变量。本研究中F检验值(sig)的概率= 0000 < 0.05,因此可变价格和产品多样性同时影响PGS购买产品的决策。本研究的结论是,价格变量和产品多样性对PGS的购买决策都有部分和同时的影响,在价格变量和产品多样性之间,对PGS购买决策的主导影响是价格。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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