The Role of the Private Sector In The Public Service Of The Ukralne

S. Kuts
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Abstract

The system of social service provision in the Ukraine functions due to its traditional patterns of social-political interaction. Private social service providers played a limited role in this process as their Institutional recognition has always been problematic. We can diversify service providing by the public and private actors interacting in this provision. In the complexity of their interactions the key variable has been philanthropy, which transformed from support of the individual to an overarching nationalistic ideology. The dynamics of social-political governance is expressed now in the tensions between more traditional patterns of interactions based on their reciprocity with the economic, political and ideology crisis the country is facing Ineffective management of government social service providers, prevalence of western donor-rooted Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), failures of indigenous NGOs to achieve the social value, moral degradation and disbelief in democracy and reforms in population characterize social service provision in the country now.
私营部门在乌克兰公共服务中的作用
乌克兰的社会服务体系之所以能够发挥作用,是因为其传统的社会政治互动模式。私营社会服务提供者在这一过程中发挥的作用有限,因为他们的制度认可一直存在问题。我们可以使公共和私人行为者在这方面相互作用所提供的服务多样化。在他们相互作用的复杂性中,关键变量是慈善事业,它从对个人的支持转变为一种压倒一切的民族主义意识形态。社会-政治管理的动态现在表现为更传统的相互作用模式与该国面临的经济、政治和意识形态危机之间的紧张关系:政府社会服务提供者的无效管理、西方捐助者为主的非政府组织的普遍存在、土著非政府组织未能实现社会价值、道德堕落、不相信民主和人口改革是目前该国提供社会服务的特点。
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