A Quantitative Reverse Logistics Model and Waste Application for Electronic Products

Huan Song, S. Liman, Hongchao Zhang, A. Abadi
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This paper proposes a quantitative reverse logistics system model and an application example on electronic products. An interactive heuristics algorithm is presented to solve the multi-objective optimization problems of the proposed reverse logistics system model. Reverse logistics systems no longer are confined to one-way product flows from manufacturers to consumers, but also deal with flows in the opposite direction. Environmental issues are considered in reverse logistics. Companies cannot avoid the responsibility of their pollution to the environment. Reverse logistics is the ideal selection and could provide a solution to the management problem of electronic product wastes and help to lower economic cost and improve environmental performance of the business. This research studies optimization decisions and constraints required by analyzing the reverse logistic model. A multi-objective optimization method is used in this research, since the optimization decision problems of the proposed reverse logistics model always have multiple objectives. Product manufacturing, distribution, returning, recycling, and other general activities through the reverse logistics system are discussed and modeled. A life cycle assessment method (Eco-indicator 99) is also developed to integrate environmental impacts into optimization processes
电子产品定量逆向物流模型及废弃物应用
本文提出了一种定量的逆向物流系统模型,并给出了电子产品逆向物流的应用实例。提出了一种交互式启发式算法来解决所提出的逆向物流系统模型的多目标优化问题。逆向物流系统不再局限于从制造商到消费者的单向产品流动,而且还处理相反方向的流动。在逆向物流中考虑到环境问题。公司不能逃避污染环境的责任。逆向物流是一种理想的选择,可以解决电子产品废弃物的管理问题,有助于降低企业的经济成本,提高企业的环境绩效。本研究通过分析逆向物流模型来研究优化决策和约束条件。由于所提出的逆向物流模型的优化决策问题通常具有多个目标,因此本研究采用了多目标优化方法。通过逆向物流系统对产品制造、分销、退货、回收和其他一般活动进行了讨论和建模。还制定了一种生命周期评价方法(生态指标99),以便将环境影响纳入优化过程
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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