Angel-Eye: A Complete Design Flow for Mapping CNN onto Customized Hardware

Kaiyuan Guo, Lingzhi Sui, Jiantao Qiu, Song Yao, Song Han, Yu Wang, Huazhong Yang
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引用次数: 54

Abstract

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has become a successful algorithm in the region of artificial intelligence and a strong candidate for many applications. However, for embedded platforms, CNN-based solutions are still too complex to be applied if only CPU is utilized for computation. Various dedicated hardware designs on FPGA and ASIC have been carried out to accelerate CNN, while few of them explore the whole design flow for both fast deployment and high power efficiency. In this paper, we propose Angel-Eye, a programmable and flexible CNN processor architecture, together with compilation tool and runtime environment. Evaluated on Zynq XC7Z045 platform, Angel-Eye is 8× faster and 7× better in power efficiency than peer FPGA implementation on the same platform. A demo of face detection on XC7Z020 is also 20× and 15× more energy efficient than counterparts on mobile CPU and mobile GPU respectively.
天使之眼:将CNN映射到定制硬件的完整设计流程
卷积神经网络(Convolutional Neural Network, CNN)已成为人工智能领域的一种成功算法,在许多应用领域都有很强的应用前景。然而,对于嵌入式平台,如果只使用CPU进行计算,基于cnn的解决方案仍然过于复杂,无法应用。在FPGA和ASIC上进行了各种专用硬件设计来加速CNN,但很少有人探索整个设计流程,以实现快速部署和高功耗效率。在本文中,我们提出了一个可编程的、灵活的CNN处理器架构Angel-Eye,以及编译工具和运行环境。在Zynq XC7Z045平台上测试,Angel-Eye比同级FPGA实现速度快8倍,功耗效率高7倍。在XC7Z020上的人脸检测演示也比在移动CPU和移动GPU上的人脸检测分别节能20倍和15倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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