Public Plazas Physical Environment Affect People’s Activities in the Cases of China and the USA

Maozhu Mao, I. Kinoshita
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Abstract

This study targeted on public plazas in Chongqing China and the Boston United States, and analyses several sites in neighborhood scale and spatial scale. Through field observations supported by William H. Whyte’s analysis, data were collected concerning people’s activities in public plazas, and a discussion of how spatial factors have an effect on people’s activities was down. The results suggest that Whyte’s 7 components partly applied to China, and people’s activities are vastly affected by spatial factors, and conjointly influenced by cultural background. Several elements work along may strengthen a vicinity way more.Keywords: Public Plaza; Environmental Behavior; China; United StateseISSN2398-4295 © 2019. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v4i15.171
中国和美国公共广场自然环境对人们活动的影响
本研究以中国重庆和美国波士顿的公共广场为研究对象,从邻里尺度和空间尺度上分析了几个场地。在William H. Whyte的分析支持下,通过实地观察,收集了人们在公共广场活动的数据,并对空间因素如何影响人们的活动进行了讨论。结果表明,怀特的7个要素部分适用于中国,人们的活动受到空间因素的巨大影响,同时也受到文化背景的共同影响。几个因素共同作用可能会更加强附近的方式。关键词:公共广场;环境行为;中国;美国eissn2398 -4295©2019。作者。英国e-International Publishing House, Ltd.为AMER ABRA cE-Bs出版。这是一篇基于CC BY-NC-ND许可(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)的开放获取文章。由马来西亚玛拉理工大学建筑、规划与测量学院AMER(马来西亚环境行为研究协会)、ABRA(亚洲行为研究协会)和cE-Bs(环境行为研究中心)负责的同行评审。http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v4i15.171
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