Acceptability Ratings of Psychotherapeutic Treatments for Elderly Individuals

J. Sinnott, L. Burgio, D. A. Lakein, K. Pappas, Lisa DeLeonardo, Francesca Spencer
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Adults age 60 and older were presented with written scenarios depicting a 75-year-old woman with a behavioral problem The client in the case varied by cognitive capacity (impaired or intact), behavior problem (physical aggression, verbal disruption, or noncompliance), and living situation (nursing home or family home) Participants rated six types of psychotherapy treat ments with Kazdin's Treatment Evaluation Inventory: person-centered therapy, strategic family therapy, transactional analysis, play reading, group therapy, and purposeful activity. All treat ments were considered acceptable by these older respondents; however, person-centered therapy was rated the most acceptable. These treatments were also rated as slightly more acceptable for cognitively intact case clients than for impaired ones. Treatment ratings varied according to the case client's living situation (i.e., nursing home or family home).
老年人心理治疗的可接受度评定
研究人员向60岁及以上的成年人展示了一个75岁有行为问题的妇女的书面场景,该案例的客户因认知能力(受损或完整)、行为问题(身体攻击、言语破坏或不服从)和生活状况(疗养院或家庭)而异。参与者使用Kazdin治疗评估量表对六种心理治疗进行了评分:以人为本的治疗、策略家庭治疗、交易分析、游戏阅读、团体治疗和目的活动。这些老年应答者认为所有治疗方法都是可以接受的;然而,以人为本的治疗被认为是最可接受的。这些治疗也被认为对认知完整的病人比认知受损的病人更容易接受。治疗等级根据个案当事人的生活情况(即疗养院或家庭)而有所不同。
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