Functional realization of electronic elements in liquid state: A review: Introducing electronic characteristics in liquid state

Abstract

Scientific literature and lab experiments on different aqueous liquid samples, are showing important and significant role of liquid state properties for getting few characteristics similar to electronics in solid state. Such studies show possibility of applying the development in field of advanced biological study and therapies involving health monitoring system, quick disease detection, man-machine interface (cyborg-implant), various implants and even in physical phenomenon about liquids and their electronic characteristics. However, these studies are limited and yet to reach the state of the art mark, yet possible future outcomes are attracting attention of many scientists and researchers now days, from both academia and industries. This informative review article shows cumulative results of few experiments in this direction. Summary of concepts of realization of electronic elements in liquid state is included along with discussion and few original verification works. Referred articles are showing concept and electronic-like characteristics development of diode, transistor, memristor and amplifier developed using aqueous liquid samples including human blood serum.